南京風景名勝總括英語導遊詞（通用5篇）

南京風景名勝總括英語導遊詞 篇1

The beauty of Nanjing's scenery lies in the fact that it is surrounded bymountains and water. It is not only a place full of mountains and rivers, butalso a place of "ten dynasties ancient capital" culture. Its natural landscapeand long history complement each other. There are more than 50 famous scenicspots and nearly 200 cultural relics in the city. It can be divided into tenscenic spots, namely Zhongshan scenic spot, Qinhuai scenic belt, Chengxi scenicspot, Dajiang scenic spot, Qixia mountain scenic spot, southern suburb scenicspot, Tangshan ancient culture scenic spot, Lianghu scenic spot (includingLishui Wuxiang Temple tourist resort), liangpu scenic spot (including pearlspring tourist resort) and urban scenic spot.

1. Zhongshan Scenic Area

Nanjing is a famous scenic spot. It is one of the 44 scenic spots announcedby the State Council. It is located in the Northeast suburb of Nanjing. Thereare more than 50 scenic spots available for sightseeing in the whole ered on Zhongshan Mausoleum and Xuanwu Lake, there are Zijin Mountain,Xuanwu Lake, Ming Dynasty city wall and so on. It has a multi-level landscape ofmountain, water, city, forest and building. The scenery is beautiful andmagnificent.

Zhongshan Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the greatrevolutionary forerunner of our country. It is located at the south foot of thesecond peak of Zijin Mountain. Dr. Sun Yat Sen died in Beijing on March 12,1925. According to his wish, he was buried here on June 1, 1929. In addition tothe main building of the mausoleum, there are also some memorial buildingsaround it, which were invested and built by people from all walks of life andoverseas Chinese at that time in memory of Sun Yat Sen.

Built in 1932 in the southeast of Zhongshan Mausoleum square, the musicplatform is a semicircle with a height of about 3 meters. The large wall behindthe platform is 11.3 meters high and 16.7 meters wide, which is used to collectsound. The auditorium is fan-shaped, and the architectural layout is the firstin China.

Meiling palace is located on Xiaohong mountain, 200 meters to the east ofSifang city of Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty. It was completed in 1933. Itwas originally planned to be the residence of the president of the nationalgovernment. Later, it was changed into the rest room of senior officialsvisiting the mausoleum of Zhongshan Mausoleum. In 1947, after the Kuomintanggovernment moved back to Nanjing from Chongqing, it was Chiang Kai Shek'sofficial residence. Because Chiang and Song Meiling often came here for rest andvacation, it was called Meiling palace.

Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty is located at the foot of langma in Dulong County, Zijin Mountain, adjacent to Zhongshan Mausoleum inthe East. It is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty,and one of the largest mausoleums of emperors in ancient China. The layout ofXiaoling is magnificent and the regulations are strict. The Shinto of Xiaolinghas a long and winding precedent, and has influenced the Ming and QingDynasties. The existing Xiama square, stele Pavilion, stone beast, Wangzhu,wengzhong stone man, "Zhilong Tang Song" stele hall, Fangcheng and Baocheng are2.62 km deep.

Linggu Temple is located at the south foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It wasoriginally built on dulongfu at the West foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It wasbuilt in the Liang Dynasty (515) of the Southern Dynasty to bury the remains ofmaster Baozhi, a famous monk. The name of Linggu Temple was drafted by ZhuYuanzhang himself. Today's Linggu Temple was built in the sixth year of Tongzhireign of the Qing Dynasty. There is a memorial hall for master Xuanzang in thetemple, which contains the most precious parietal bone relics of master Xuanzangin the world. The wuliangdian (now Linggu park scenic spot) built in MingDynasty is the first brick structure wuliangdian in China.

Zhongshan Botanical Garden is located at the south foot of ZhongshanMountain, formerly known as premier's Mausoleum Memorial botanical ded in 1929, it is the first national botanical garden in China, covering anarea of 187 hectares. It has collected and cultivated more than 3000 kinds ofplants. It is one of the four key botanical gardens in China, and also a basefor botanical research, appreciation and popularization of botanicalknowledge.

Zijinshan Observatory is located in the third peak of Zijinshan, formerlyknown as the Institute of astronomy of Academia Sinica. It was built in 1934 andenjoys high reputation at home and abroad. The observatory displays such ancientastronomical instruments as armillary sphere, simple instrument, guibiao, smallastrometer, small horizon theodolite and Louhu, which are transported fromBeijing Ancient Observatory.

Xuanwu Lake is located in the northeast of Nanjing City, close to thedowntown area, known as "Sangpo" in ancient times. The total area of the park is472 hectares, surrounded by mountains and waves, which are the cream of Jinlingbeauty. There are places of interest such as the famous writer and scientist GuoPu's tomb in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the former site of Liang Yuan, PrinceLiang Zhaoming of the Southern Dynasty.

Taicheng, 253.15 meters long, is located on the South Bank of Xuanwu Lake,behind Jiming temple. It was the Forbidden City of the Imperial Palace in theSix Dynasties. "The most merciless is the willow in Taicheng, which is still aten mile dike.". When scholars of all ages came to Jinling, they could neverforget to visit Taicheng, leaving behind many unforgettable poems. The presentsection of the ancient city was built when Zhu Yuanzhang expanded thecapital.

Jiming temple is located at the east end of the Arctic Pavilion. It wasbuilt in the first year of Yongkang (300) of the Western Jin Dynasty. After theEastern Jin Dynasty, it was designated as Tingwei department. After the SouthernDynasties, it became a real Buddhist resort.

In the first year of Datong (527), Xiao Yan, the emperor of Liang Dynasty,built Tongtai temple in jimingdai, which is opposite to Taicheng (Palace City)e is an ancient well in the east of the temple, which is said to be Jingyangwell of the Chen Dynasty. The empress Chen's master Shubao, his concubines ZhangLihua and Kong Guibin once took refuge in this well. They were found by Suisoldiers and captured. It is said that Zhang Lihua was pulled out of the well bySui generals, and his lips knocked on the well fence, leaving a thousand yearold rouge Trace, so far with silk swab column, stone vein still show rouge. Adry well, a stone tablet, but can not wash away the historical humiliation andridicule, so also known as humiliating well. Because of years of lightningstrikes and war disasters, the historic sites have been built and destroyed, andnow they have disappeared.

But later generations mistakenly called an ancient well beside JimingTemple "ancient Rouge well", which is not a disgrace well. During the 20th yearof Hongwu (1387) of Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty,ordered the old house of Guyu to be demolished and expanded. A temple was builton the mountain with the title of "Jiming Temple". Emperor Kangxi of QingDynasty wrote "Jiming historic site" in calligraphy for temples during hissouthern tour.

Guanyin in Guanyin building of Jiming temple is different from others. Itis a statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva sitting upside down (facing north). Thecouplet on the niche says the reason: "ask the Bodhisattva why he sits upsidedown and sigh that all living beings are unwilling to turn back." In 1990, the"pharmacist pagoda" was rebuilt, which is the fifth large Pagoda in the historyof Jiming temple. It was burned in early 20__, leaving only a reinforcedconcrete skeleton. There are also four niches in the middle of each floor of thepagoda, which are carved with Phoebe in the Ming Dynasty. They were originallyrelics of Zhongnanhai in Beijing. Each niche has a statue of Phoebe pharmacistBuddha. Today, dozens of Buddhist nuns live in Jiming temple, so it is the onlynunnery in the southeast coast of China.

南京風景名勝總括英語導遊詞 篇2

Students, we are going to get off here. Well, we've come to the squarenow.

At the beginning, Dr. Sun Yat Sen had shown his wish to sleep here beforehe died. On the day of Dr. Sun Yat Sen's death, a Preparatory Committee for thefuneral was set up, in the charge of his wife Song Qingling and his son Sun that time, the setting of his old man's mausoleum was still people said that Mr. Sun was an emperor, and his mausoleum should be builtaccording to the emperor's mausoleum, such as Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynastyand Sun Quan's mausoleum; Some people say that Mr. Sun carried on the past andopened up the future. He overthrew the feudal imperial society for more than20__ years and established a Democratic Republic. He should be different fromthe previous emperors, so his mausoleum should be special. In the end, there wasno choice but to solicit the design of the tomb from the whole society. Finally,Lu Yanzhi, a young designer from Shandong Province, designed this alarm typescheme and was awarded the first prize.

Well, we are standing at the bottom of the alarm bell at that time. Behindus is Xiaojing Ding, which was donated by the teachers and students of Sun Yatsen University. When Dr. Sun Yat Sen died, there was a last word that said, "therevolution has not yet been successful, comrades need to work hard, and thealarm bell should ring forever." looking down from the air, we can see manyplaces different from other emperors' mausoleums.

For example, other emperors' mausoleums will have stone people, stoneanimals and other sacrifices or Weng Zhong. Of course, Dr. Sun Yat Sen can'thave such things. OK, let's take a look at this half moon shaped alarm e are eight cedar trees in Nanjing. These eight cedars represent the eightsoldiers guarding the mausoleum for Dr. Sun Yat Sen. When the Kuomintang wasliberated in Nanjing in those years, they all withdrew to the south, but thesoldiers guarding the mausoleum for Dr. Sun Yat Sen did not withdraw until thesoldiers of the Communist Party came and handed over. Then some people guesswhether Dr. Sun Yat Sen's mausoleum is in this place, whether it's in Guangdongor in Zhongshan. There are many kinds of opinions, so there must be no doubtthat his mausoleum and his body are here.

In front of this square, there is a memorial archway, which still followsthe architectural style of ancient emperors' mausoleums. The memorial archway isused to sing praises. Well, there are two words "fraternity" on the top of thememorial archway, written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen himself. In fact, it is also a highdegree of generalization and portrayal of the elderly. Well, please see, the twopillars in the middle of this fraternity square are a little different. Thesecond one is connected to the middle. Once, Zhongshan Mausoleum was bombed bythe Japanese, and this one was added later.

Now we are at lingmen. First of all, the color of tiles is blue. Some timeago, I told you that in Chinese garden architecture and Chinese tradition, tilesare generally black, because they belong to water in the five elements. Watercan suppress fire, which can prevent fire. In the traditional Chinese concept ofthe five elements, why is it blue? Because the representative color of theKuomintang is blue, which represents the day and the sky. We can see that theupper part of the mausoleum gate in the middle is broken. Why is it broken?There are many theories. Some say that it was blown up by the Japanese. Otherssay that there was not enough money when it was built. In fact, there was alittle error in the design at that time, It was made up later. Later, the moneywas donated by the people of Nanjing. When Lien Chan came to the mainland lastyear, he went this way just like us.

Why did Lien Chan and James Soong first go to Zhongshan Mausoleum when theycame to the mainland? Because Sun Yat Sen is not only the father of China, butalso the father of Chinese Taiwan, because a series of his ideas are recognized by Mr. Lian Zhan came to Zhongshan Mausoleum, he wrote four words: beautifulmausoleum in Zhongshan. His name is written on the back, just six words, and Zhan has written three wrong words. Why? His education level is not high?Ha ha, I'm kidding.

The beautiful words of Meiling in Zhongshan are missing one horizontal. Whyis it missing one horizontal? It's because Mr. Lian Zhan thinks that the twosides of the Chinese Taiwan Strait have not yet been reunified, and there is not enoughin the United States. The word "Ling" is missing. The following is another isn't it beside the anti article? Because he wants to tell the mainlandgovernment that the KMT government in Chinese Taiwan has always recognized one China,and he came to China 60 years later. The word "war" is a little less, becausethe word "war" means "Zhan" and "Ge", which means "war". He didn't say that theChinese don't fight the Chinese. Nanjing is a heavy city, but the reason is thatits historical and cultural foundation is too deep.

南京風景名勝總括英語導遊詞 篇3

Ladies and gentlemen, first of all, on behalf of all the staff of ChinaTravel Agency, I would like to express my warm welcome to you for your visit toGuangGuan in Nanjing. Here, I would like to introduce myself. My surname isWang. You can call me Xiao Wang or director Wang in the next trip. I will be inline with the principle of "guests first, service first" to do a good job ofservice for you. At the same time, I hope my work can get your cooperation andsupport, so as to promote the improvement of our service quality, so that youcan have a good time and go smoothly.

Nanjing has a long history and beautiful scenery. We are looking forward toyour appreciation. May this trip to Nanjing be your holiday paradise. Here Iwish you all have a good time in your next trip. If you are satisfied, you willcome back.

Nanjing, abbreviated as "Ning", is located in the rich Yangtze River Deltaand the vast Jianghuai plain in the north. It is the capital of JiangsuProvince, the economic, political and cultural center of the whole province. Itis also one of the central cities in the Yangtze River Delta and one of thecentral cities in the Yangtze River Basin. Nanjing covers an area of 6598 squarekilometers and has a population of nearly 8 million. The climate belongs to thenorth subtropical monsoon climate zone, so the climate is mild and humid withabundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. Nanjing is surrounded by mountainson three sides and water on one side. It is surrounded by mountains and has always been a place for military strategists. Known as "Zhongshan dragonplate, Shicheng Huju," said.

Nanjing also has a very long history. It is one of the four famous ancientcapitals in China. It is known as "Jiangnan beautiful land, Jinling imperialstate". In the Three Kingdoms period, the eastern Wu Dynasty, and later theEastern Jin Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty and Chen Dynastysuccessively established their capitals here, so Nanjing is known as the ancientcapital of the Six Dynasties. Then in the Southern Tang Dynasty and the earlyMing Dynasty, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Republic of Chinasuccessively established their capitals here, so Nanjing was also known as thecapital of the ten dynasties.

Nanjing is not only an old city, but also a new developing city. Nanjing isalso a comprehensive industrial base in the east of China. Its pillar industriesinclude electronics, automobile, petrochemical, steel and electric ing is also a national garden city, a national excellent tourist city and anational health city.

Nanjing has the world cultural heritage of Ming Xiaoling, ZhongshanMausoleum, Confucius Temple and other national 5A scenic spots and a number of4A scenic spots. At the same time, there are more than 200 scenic spots, and alarge number of tourists from south to North come here for efore, Nanjing is a modern central city with mountains, water, city andculture as a whole, full of economic vitality, cultural characteristics andbeautiful living environment. It is a riverside city integrating thecharacteristics of ancient capital and modern civilization.

南京風景名勝總括英語導遊詞 篇4

Welcome to Yuhuatai scenic spot. Now we are in the north gate of Yuhuataiscenic area. Before we begin our tour, please listen to me tell a legend.

The story takes place during the Tianjian period of the Liang Dynasty, whenBuddhism was very popular. There were many temples and cigarettes aroundYuhuatai. It is said that an eminent monk named master Yun Guang set up an altarto preach scriptures in a place where the peak is high and the forest is eminent monk has profound Buddhism, and his mouth is full of lotus e who hear the Tao are infatuated and gather for several days. On this day,a few colorful clouds floated across the lecturing altar. Suddenly, the skyflashed. In an instant, colorful flowers, like rain, fell down all over thehills. But the way is that the cloud light theory actually makes the God movethe true feelings, tears whirling. From then on, the eminent monk's preachingoffice left the name of Yuhuatai. And the falling seven color flowers turnedinto the well-known Yuhua stone.

In fact, the real name of Yuhuatai has to start from geology. You are nowstanding in the ancient Yangtze River. At that time, the surging river wasrolling under our feet. Later, due to the crustal movement, the river channelmoved northward, resulting in gravel deposition, which is called "Yuhuashilayer" geologically. The stone is oval in shape, with agate in quality. It islustrous, crystal clear, multicolored and beautiful in texture. Because theterrain here is high, reaching an altitude of 60 meters, and rich in Yuhuashi,it is called Yuhuatai, which is worthy of the name.

As Yuhuatai is a commanding height in the south of Nanjing, itsgeographical location is very important, and it has always been known as the"south gate of Jinling". Since ancient times, Yuhuatai has been a must formilitary strategists. It was here that sun ce of the eastern Wu Dynasty defeatedLiu Yao. During the invasion of Jin soldiers in the Southern Song Dynasty, theycamped in Yuhuatai; during the Tianjing defense war of the Taiping HeavenlyKingdom, during the Xinhai Revolution, they crusaded against the Qing soldiers,and during the "capital defense war" of the Anti Japanese War, they all set offa series of wars. Yuhuatai was devastated by war, desolate and desolate, and therain did not appear.

From the legend just now, we must think that Yuhuatai must be a verybeautiful place. Yes, in history, Yuhuatai is a famous scenic spot, withundulating hills, verdant trees, flowing water, clear springs, singing birds andfragrant flowers. Literati, poets, emperors and generals of the past dynastiesvisited the scenic spots and left many well-known poems. According to therecords of Danyang in the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuhuatai is the place wherepeople visit in the south of the Yangtze River. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Yuhuatai was listed as one of the 18 scenic spots of Jinling and the 48 scenicspots of Jinling.

From 1927 to 1949, Yuhuatai wrote another page of startling and of thousands of outstanding Chinese sons and daughters, for the liberationof the Chinese people and the birth of new China, have sacrificed their preciouslives on the rain flower terrace and composed a solemn and stirring song ofpioneers with their blood.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, in order to rememberthe martyrs, pursue the sages, educate the future generations and enlighten thefuture generations, on December 12, 1949, the second session of the firstpeople's Congress of Nanjing made a resolution to build the Yuhuatai Martyrs'cemetery. According to the principle of "greening before construction" in theinitial stage of the mausoleum construction, after more than 40 years ofafforestation, Yuhuatai scenic spot has planted more than 240 ornamental trees,such as cedar, juniper, Ginkgo biloba, Magnolia, Begonia, Osmanthus fragrans andred maple, with a greening coverage rate of 87%. Since the end of 1970s, theparty and the government have invested a lot of money to build large-scalememorial buildings.

After nearly half a century of planning and construction, Yuhuatai hasformed a basic pattern that is not only a solemn and solemn memorial site, butalso a pleasant tourist attraction. Today, the solemn, simple, fresh, elegantand beautiful environment in Yuhuatai scenic area, the magnificent memorialbuildings across the central axis, and the natural landscape with beautifulscenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, as well as the rich and colorfulcultural landscape with a long history blend with each other.

南京風景名勝總括英語導遊詞 篇5

Hello, tourists! Welcome to the national defense park.

Nanjing National Defense Park was built in August 1992, covering a totalarea of 300 mu. Now you can see that the five gold-plated characters on the gatetower are the names of the park specially inscribed by General Secretary JiangZemin before the construction of the park.

The national defense park is located as far away as jinlingyi castle builtby King Wei of Chu in 333 B.C.; later, in view of the dangerous situation ofstone mountain, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty built stone city and beacontower on the former site of jinlingyi in 212 A.D. in order to guard the gatewayof Jiankang; in the Yixi period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he also built"entering Han tower", which became an important military town of Jiankang; Atthe end of the Tang Dynasty, the stone city was rebuilt. In the Ming Dynasty,Zhu Yuanzhang expanded the famous Nanjing city wall to reinforce and repair thestone city.

Now there is a city wall more than one kilometer at the foot of the westside of the mountain, which is the original of history. There is a huge stone onthe city wall, which looks like a grim face due to the weathering of efore, this section of Shicheng site, also known as the ghost face city, isan important part of the famous Shicheng scenic spot and has been listed as akey cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province. In 1975, Comrade DengXiaoping, then Vice Premier of the State Council, made a special trip toaccompany DPRK Prime Minister Kim Il Sung.

The former military area has become a famous place for national defenseeducation and patriotism education in Nanjing. It is composed of the nationaldefense education Museum, the military arms Museum, the British Model Museum,the national defense science and Technology Museum, the heavy weapons field, thesimulation exercise field and the military sports entertainment park. The nameof the "National Defense Education Museum" was inscribed by Liu Huaqing, formervice chairman of the Military Commission; the name of the "arms and servicesMuseum" was inscribed by Chi Haotian, Minister of national defense; ZhangAiping, Jiang Weiqing, Du Ping, Xiang Shouzhi and other leaders also inscribedthe words for the national defense park.

On the right lawn, the monument to the model city of double support wasspecially made by collecting the handwriting of Comrade Deng Xiaoping afterNanjing won the title of "model city of double support" in 1993, 1994 and clenching of the two hands symbolizes that the army and the people go handin hand; she is like a mouth, symbolizing that the army and the people depend oneach other.

Now, on the second floor of the exhibition hall, we see the newly openedexhibition hall of Shenzhou spacecraft. In the hall, the model of Shenzhouspacecraft successfully launched and recovered by China is displayed. It isone-third of the original size and is specially made for Nanjing by the StateAerospace Industry Corporation. This is the first public exhibition of Shenzhousimulation model in China, which is not easy for ordinary people It's model is as like as two peas of Shenzhou spacecraft. This time, you can seeand take a photo of yourself. At the same time, a large number of Long Marchrockets and spacecraft photos and text materials are also displayed in theexhibition hall. This kind of visit is also rare.

At the back of the exhibition hall is the most interesting and excitingnewly opened "space travel hall". Through the large-scale dynamic platform andwide screen film specially made by the Ministry of space, it uses high-techsound, light, electricity, 3D animation and simulation means to make theaudience vibrate with the seat swing left and right, up and down, and back andforth. With the tacit understanding of the screen vision technology, you canrealistically ride in the spaceship and have a tense and comfortable, thrillingand ethereal "space" ride Travel "makes you feel personally and unprecedentedly."Travel in space, have fun.". Please don't miss this rare opportunity. You mayas well experience it yourself.