2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文（通用17篇）

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇1

Welcome to Lijiang ancient city. There are three unique springs. The firstspring is for drinking, the second for washing vegetables and the third forwashing clothes. Some of the walls are also written with Naxi characters. Thereare many inns and shops on both sides of the ancient road. There are innumerableInns there. Walking in some remote places, you may be a little afraid, becausethose places are separated by a long way to have an inn or shop, and there is nolight, Lijiang ancient city has a very unique place, next to the most busyplace, must be very remote.

Yulong Snow Mountain nearby also has its peculiarities. With an altitude ofmore than 6000 meters, it is the highest mountain in Yunnan. The top of themountain is covered with ice and snow all the year round, and some clouds coverthe top, adding a sense of mystery to it. There are many spruce trees in themiddle of the mountain, each of which is very tall. Yaks there will not run awayimmediately when they see people, but will continue to eat their grassthere.

If you still have energy, you can go to Tiger Leaping Gorge. One of theplaces is extremely narrow. It is said that a tiger jumped over the canyon fromthere. Tiger Leaping Gorge is so named. On one side of the road are grotesquestones, and on the other side are the surging rivers. No matter how big a stonefalls into the river, it will gallop down with the river water. The splashedriver water is like a dragon leaping out of the water. In some places where thecurrent is extremely fast, the sound of the river crashing into the hard rock isas loud as thunder, even if you are ten steps away, you can't hear each other'svoice. You may wonder that the color of the river is yellow, because the riveris carrying sand and ready to "attack" the rocks.

Now it's time for you to have a good time too! There are still many placesfor you to discover tomorrow.

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇2

Ladies and gentlemen, now Xiao Li is going to take you to thenext scenic spot, Lijiang ancient city, which is also the most famous scenicspot in Lijiang. Just coming out of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot ofXiangshan Mountain, we have to follow the Yuquan water flowing from thenorthwest end of the ancient city to the south of the city to the ancient cityof Lijiang, known as "Gusu on the plateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, youwill think that how can Xiao Li exaggerate the name of this plateau town? Infact, it is not exaggerated by Xiao Li at all. The ancient city of Lijiang isdivided into three tributaries, the West River, the middle river and the EastRiver, and then into countless tributaries because of the Yuquan water runningthrough the whole city. There are also many longtans and springs in the city.Taking advantage of this favorable condition, the ancient city has a free layoutof streets and no need for neat network. The main street is next to the river,and the alleys are close to the canals. The clear spring water flows through thestreet and the town, and through the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of"every family flows with water, and every family hangs with Yang" is a trueportrayal of the ancient city. Although it is a small town in Yunnan GuizhouPlateau, it has the characteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.

Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so peopleoften call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient cityis located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of theancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giantpen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. Wearrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of thecity should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and motherwaterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to bewaterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remoteplaces.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has ahistory of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers andhas a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a nationalhistorical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world culturalheritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancientcity, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has itslocation, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is apattern.

Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancienttown, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the mostattractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancienttown. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you seethe conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President JiangZemin's inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in theancient town It's like you can see one of them. Further to the right is thewater dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings inthe ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in theancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancientcity have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please alsotake good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city. If youlook at the world cultural heritage logo, the circle represents the earth andnature, the box represents the politeness created by human beings, the circleand the box are connected, representing the harmony between man and nature.Lijiang ancient city is a masterpiece of the harmony between man and nature.These stone carvings on the right can be called Lijiang's "Qingming River map",which is a rich Naxi style painting. At our feet is "bagtu", which was createdby Naxi ancestors according to the theory of five elements. Dongba priests oftenuse it to determine the location and divination.

Xiao Li has told you so much in the ancient city, and you have seen somuch, but he is about to enter the ancient city. How can he not see the gate? Infact, you can't see it. It's also a wonder of Lijiang ancient city, that is, youcan't see the city gate or the city wall, because there is no city wall or thecity gate in the ancient city, because the head of Naxi nationality's surname is"Mu". If the city wall and the city gate are built, it will become "trapped". Sothere is no city wall or the city gate in the ancient city.

Ladies and gentlemen, there must be such a question in mind. There are manyancient cities like this in China. Why is this remote ancient city on theplateau chosen? If you want to get the answer, please follow Xiao Li. A lane, afamily, a careless you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on theroad, in various courtyards, you can feel everywhere. Therefore, this ancientcity is not built for filming or mystery. It's a real and living ancient city.If you look at it, you will feel that it's much smoother than the road you justwalked. The stone slabs with five flowers seem to have a lot of gravel in them.However, it's a kind of lejiaoyan unique to Lijiang. It's collected from thesurrounding mountains. Because of its colorful colors, the local people call itfive flowers Stone, pedestrian horse tread, after hundreds of years, polishedsmooth and transparent, first-class rain, poetic at your feet, this street iscalled Xinhua street.

On both sides of the street, you can occasionally see couplets of differentcolors pasted on the doors of some people's houses. Some Naxi people have died,and they all have to commemorate three years. The first year is white coupletwith black characters, the second year is green couplet with black characters,and the third year is couplet pasted. This is the nostalgia of Naxi people fortheir dead relatives. After some forest like pavements, clear river water, smallbridges and weeping willows, it is printed in your eyes, but you don't see itPassing by such a clear river, I can see rows of tables and chairs and bursts ofmusic coming into my ears. This is what the guests call "Foreigner Street".However, the shops on this street are not run by foreigners. The bars there arebookish, rebellious and pure business. Everyone can get what they want. Theconvenient place for people in the city to "recharge" in Lijiang is to find thefeeling in the bar, especially for foreigners. There are friends, there arebridges, water, as long as not drunk, life can find a moment of carefree.

After passing the bar street, you can see a small stone bridge, which iscalled pea bridge because it sold peas there earlier. The small gate building onthe west of the bridge is Kegong square. Kegong square is named in the alleybehind the square. In the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there were twobrothers of the Yang family in the alley, and in the Daoguang period, theiryounger brother was elected again. This is a matter of pride for Lijiang people.In order to praise the Yang family and encourage them, the government praisedthem This is a special place.

Standing there, looking to the East, you can see a vast expanse of space.This is the central square of the ancient city, which covers an area of aboutfive mu. There are two main reasons why it is called Sifang street. One reasonis that the shape of the square is very similar to the square seal of themagistrate. The Tusi named it Sifang street, which means "Quan Zhen Sifang".Some people say that the roads there lead to all directions It's a hub of peopleand logistics in all directions, so it's called Sifang street. So why is Sifangstreet so famous? If the silk road is another world-famous trade channel in thenorth of China, there is also a trade channel in the south of China called "teahorse ancient road". It is a trade channel for the horses, fur, Tibetan medicineand other specialties in the Tibetan area and Lijiang, as well as tea, silk,jewelry and other commodities in the south. Lijiang ancient city is an importanttown on the tea horse ancient road, and Sifang street is an important town Sinceancient times, Sifang street, a trade center, has been an open-air fair with ahistory of 300 years. It is necessary to realize the mystery of Sifang street.In the early morning, people who get up early begin to buy breakfast, which is ahazy Sifang street. In the afternoon, traders who buy Copper, mountain goods andsnacks form a prosperous market, which is energy Sifang street is full ofvitality; it's just dark, when businessmen go home, there are still people andsunshine left after a time of friction. The old people basking in the sun at thebridge head are replaced by children playing, and the bars on both sides showthe oily light of night. This is Sifang Street with makeup. At about two o'clockin the morning, Sifang street people go to empty streets, and the alleys areunpredictable, only the sound of flowing water rises and falls Lijiang faces thesky. "Li Jun

There are three major events in Lijiang men's life: building a house,marrying a daughter-in-law, and basking in the sun. Lijiang men have an unusualhobby and a lot of time for planting flowers, raising birds, writing, drawingand playing mahjong. Men are good at all kinds of activities in the hospital. Inaddition, one of their favorite outdoor activities is sitting in. Naxi Women canonly sleep in one day on the first day of the Lunar New Year. From "Pan Ji Mei"to "a nai", the blink of an eye is only two words "industrious". Naxi Women workfrom morning to night, from physical work to small business, from cleaning upthe fields to killing pigs, from sewing clothes to making a fire to cook. Theyare all like Fairies in the world, while men have no time to do so. Naxi peoplehave a large number of Chinese people, which makes people dizzying. It can notbe said that Naxi Women have brought up Naxi culture.

Naxi people are good at learning, which can also be reflected in theresidential buildings in the ancient city. While absorbing the architecturalstyles of Han, Tibetan, Bai and other nationalities, the ancient city dwellingsalso integrate the national architectural culture and aesthetic consciousness,forming many architectural styles with Naxi characteristics, such as three roomsand one screen wall, four in five patio, front and back courtyard, one inseveral courtyard, etc., and forming a strong foundation in the setting ofgatehouse and front porch, patio paving, Liuhe door and its decoration Thecharacteristics of local culture and national culture. If you ask which part ofthe courtyard is the most distinctive, it is the Liuhe gate of the main room andthe window core on the Liuhe gate, which is called "four seasons Bo Gu".Although these are also the results of learning Han, Tibetan, Bai and othernational cultures. But at the moment, there is no other nation like Naxi. Everyfamily must have Liuhe gate and "four seasons Bogu". Look at this six door,which can be installed or removed. It's convenient and flexible. When it'sopened, it's the door and when it's closed, it's the window. Usually, only themiddle two doors are opened. If there are many red and white guests at home andit is inconvenient to walk, the six doors can be removed. The window core carvedon the Liuhe gate is called "four seasons Bo Gu". In the composition, famousflowers and different flowers, auspicious birds and auspicious animals, andperfect allusions are used to express the perfect wishes of Naxi people for fourauspicious seasons, happiness and longevity, and for farming and reading theirdescendants. You can see that there are different patterns on the six doors,which are "pines and cranes with spring", "spring" and "longevity", which are"magpies competing for plum", which are "winter" and "joy", which are "Eaglesstanding on chrysanthemums", which are "autumn" and "blessing", which are"egrets in the sky", which are "summer" and "Lu", which are "peacock Magnolia"and "Golden Rooster peony". Please think about it What moral do theyrepresent.

After crossing Wuyi street, you can see many small bridges. At the foot ofthis small stone bridge, you can't help sitting down and having a rest. When yousee the words "centenary square" beside the bridge, it's not hard to guess thatthis is centenary square. Just imagine the origin of centenary square. Mostpeople think that centenary square is related to the old people. That'sright.

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇3

Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to our beautiful Colorful Yunnan. It'sa great honor to meet you. I'm Xiao Pu, our tour guide. Next to me is my littlefriend Xiao Li. We are very honored to be your tour guide. The place we aregoing to today is the ancient city of Lijiang, which is known as "Gusu on theplateau" and "Venice in the East". Perhaps you may think, how could Xiao Puboast so much about Lijiang? In fact, I don't exaggerate at all. The ancientcity of Lijiang is just because the Yuquan water runs through the whole city,which is divided into the West River, the middle river and the East River. Inthe ancient city, it is divided into more tributaries, walking through streetsand alleys, walls and houses. Street layout is free, not neat. The main streetis near the river, the alley is near the canal, and the clear spring flowsthrough the street, the town and the house. The poem "every family flows withwater, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true portrayal of this city, soalthough it is a small town on the Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, it has thecharacteristics of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River.

Dayan town

Next, let me tell you about the history of Lijiang. The ancient city ofLijiang is located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. Surrounded by greenmountains, the city is like a big Jasper inkstone. In ancient times, "inkstone"and "Yan" were interlinked. Therefore, the chieftain of Ming Dynasty renamed theancient city "Dayan", which means prosperous culture and outstanding people.

Maybe before Lijiang in the future, everyone has heard that Lijiang ancientcity has one characteristic, that is, it is the only ancient city without citywalls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Why is there no citywalls? It is said that the hereditary rulers of Lijiang all have the surname ofmu, so building a city is bound to be like adding a frame with the word"trapped". The chieftain of Mu family did not set up a city wall because oftaboo.

The ancient city was built in the late Southern Song Dynasty with a historyof about 800 years. It has been a political, economic and military town inNorthwest Yunnan and a hub for the economic and cultural exchanges among Naxi,Khan, Tibet and other ethnic groups. Xu Xiake, a famous Chinese traveler in MingDynasty, once wrote that "the beauty of the palace is determined by the king",which is also the important town of the ancient tea horse road in history. Thecity covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, with a permanent population of30000 and 16900 Naxi people.

Lijiang ancient city was listed as a national historical and cultural cityby the State Council in 1986, and as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO in1997. So what should we visit in Lijiang?

1、 Climbing the range rover, you can see the form of the ancient city. Theancient city skillfully used the terrain, with lion mountain in the west,Xiangshan Mountain and Jinhong mountain in the north. It was moved from thenorthwest to the southeast, avoiding the cold wind of snow mountain, leading tothe warm wind in the southeast and occupying the convenient place.

2、 The ancient city makes full use of the spring water. The Yuhe River inthe city is divided into three parts, three parts into nine parts, and thendivided into countless canals, clean and full of aura. [by [finishing]

3、 Walking along the street, you can see the buildings of the ancient city.The buildings in the ancient city are all simple courtyard residents. Thebuildings are simple and crude. The courtyard layout and the internal buildingsare rich and delicate, which constitute a harmonious relationship between manand nature.

4、 If you enter the city and cross the bridge, you can see the layout ofthe whole city. The layout of the ancient city is free and flexible. Stonebridges, wooden bridges, flowers, birds, fish and insects, musical instruments,chess, calligraphy and painting, and folk customs make the ancient cityunique.

Entrance to the ancient city

We have come to the entrance of the ancient city. Some people say it's amother and son's water wheel, while others say it's a couple's water wheel. Howcan we not see the gate? In fact, you can't see it. It's also a wonder ofLijiang ancient city, that is, you can't see the city gate or the city wall,because there is no city wall or the city gate in the ancient city, because thehead of Naxi nationality's surname is "Mu". If the city wall and the city gateare built, it will become "trapped". So there is no city wall or the city gatein the ancient city. Please see, this is the screen wall of President JiangZemin's inscription "the ancient city of Lijiang, a world cultural heritage". Itis dignified and beautiful. "Three squares and one Zhaobi" is the architecturalfeature of Naxi folk houses. To the right is the water column. It reflects theimportance of fire prevention in civil structure buildings of ancient city atthat time, which is also the wisdom of Naxi ancestors. This is a world heritagemonument. The symbol is connected by a circle and a box, indicating the harmonybetween man and nature. Next, let's visit the ancient city!

Layout of ancient city

Ladies and gentlemen, there must be such a question in mind. There are manyancient cities like this in China. Why is this remote ancient city on theplateau chosen? If you want to get the answer, please follow Xiao Li. A lane, afamily, a careless you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on theroad, in various courtyards, you can feel everywhere. Therefore, this ancientcity is not built for filming or mystery. It's a real and living ancient city.If you look at it, you will feel that it's much smoother than the road you justwalked. The stone slabs with five flowers seem to have a lot of gravel in them.However, it's a kind of lejiaoyan unique to Lijiang. It's collected from thesurrounding mountains. Because of its colorful colors, the local people call itfive flowers Stone, pedestrian horse tread, after hundreds of years, polishedsmooth and transparent, first-class rain, poetic at your feet, this street iscalled Xinhua street. On both sides of the street, you can occasionally seecouplets of different colors pasted on the doors of some people's houses. SomeNaxi people have died, and they all have to commemorate three years. The firstyear is white couplet with black characters, the second year is green coupletwith black characters, and the third year is couplet pasted. This is thenostalgia of Naxi people for their dead relatives. After some forest likepavements, clear river water, small bridges and weeping willows, it is printedin your eyes, but you don't see it Passing by such a clear river, I can see rowsof tables and chairs and bursts of music coming into my ears. This is what theguests call "Foreigner Street". However, the shops on this street are not run byforeigners. The bars there are bookish, rebellious and pure business. Everyonecan get what they want. The convenient place for people in the city to"recharge" in Lijiang is

The bar looks for feeling, especially for foreigners. There are friends,there are bridges, water, as long as not drunk, life can find a moment ofcarefree. After passing the bar street, you can see a small stone bridge, whichis called pea bridge because it sold peas there earlier. The small gate buildingon the west of the bridge is Kegong square. Kegong square is named in the alleybehind the square. In the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there were twobrothers of the Yang family in the alley, and in the Daoguang period, theiryounger brother was elected again. This is a matter of pride for Lijiang people.In order to praise the Yang family and encourage them, the government praisedthem This is a special place.

Standing there, looking to the East, you can see an open area. This is thecentral Sifang street. Sifang street is the central guangachang of the ancientcity, covering an area of about five mu. There are two main reasons why it iscalled Sifang street. One reason is that the shape of the square is very similarto the square magistrate's seal. It is named Sifang street by the chieftain,which means "Quan Zhen Sifang". Some people say that the road there leads toSifang Fang is the distribution center of people and logistics in alldirections, so it is called Sifang street. Why is Sifang street so famous? If wesay that the silk road is another world-famous trade channel in the north ofChina, there is also a trade channel in the south of China known as the "teahorse ancient road". It is a trade channel for the horses, fur, Tibetan medicineand other specialties in the Tibetan area and Lijiang, and tea, silk, jewelryand other commodities in the south. Lijiang ancient city is an important town onthe tea horse ancient road, and Sifang street is the important one Since ancienttimes, Sifang street, the trade center of the town, has been an open-air fairwith a history of 300 years. It is necessary to realize the mystery of Sifangstreet. In the early morning, people who get up early begin to buy breakfast,which is a hazy Sifang street. In the afternoon, traders who buy copper,mountain goods and snacks form a prosperous market. This is the reason Sifangstreet is full of vigor and vitality; it's just dark when businessmen go home,and after a time of friction, there are still people and sunshine left. The oldpeople basking in the sun at the bridge head are replaced by children playing,and the bars on both sides show the oily light of night, which is the makeup ofSifang street. At about two o'clock in the morning, Sifang street people go toempty streets, and the alleys are deep and unpredictable, only the sound ofrunning water rises and falls, which is the reason It's Lijiang with a plainface. meet

Come down, let my little friend Xiao Li, continue to show you how tobrowse!

Ancient city dwellings

Next, let's go to "Naxi Siheyuan" for a visit! The folk in the ancient cityabsorbed the architectural culture of Han, Bai, Tibetan and other nationalities,but also integrated the national architectural culture and aestheticconsciousness, forming a lot of Naxi style of "three squares and one wall, fourin five patio". The architectural form of the front and rear courtyard, thesetting of the gatehouse and the front building, the patio paving, the six doorand its decorative lights constitute a strong local color and nationalcharacteristics. Speaking of this, let's go in and have a look. The "four infive patios" there are four houses in the southeast and northwest. There is asmall patio between each two neighboring houses, and there are five patios inthe middle. So it's called "four in five patios". Four blocks of housing areupstairs and downstairs are imaginative, so it is also called "zouma cornerbuilding".

Friends may ask, which part of Naxi residence has the most Naxicharacteristics? That is Liuhe door and the window core on Liuhe door - "fourseasons Bogu". "Four seasons" is Nash, which means "four seasons". Reflectingthe high expectations of the Naxi people for life, this six door can beinstalled or removed, convenient and flexible. When it is opened, it is thedoor, and when it is closed, it is the window. At ordinary times, only the twoin the middle are opened. When there are red and white events, and there aremany guests, the six doors can be removed. In the composition of the windowcore, the famous flowers and different flowers, auspicious birds and animals,and perfect allusions are used to express the perfect wishes of Naxi people forfour auspicious seasons, happiness of fortune and longevity, and farming andreading.

Mufu

Dear friends, have you ever seen the TV series "Mufu Fengyun"? "MufuFengyun" is shot in Mufu. While enjoying the plot, you must be intoxicated withthe beautiful scenery and local customs of Lijiang. Now let's go to Mufu to havea look!

We visited the ancient city and Sifang street. If Sifang street is thecenter of the ancient city, Mufu is the heart of the ancient city and the "GrandView Garden" of Lijiang ancient city culture. The chieftain of Naxi surnamed Muonce ruled Lijiang for 470 years. After three dynasties of yuan, Ming and Qing,a total of 23 dynasties were continued, and this wooden mansion, known asLijiang Forbidden City, was built. Mu's chieftain is loyal to the imperial courtand has been praised by the emperor for many times. This Zhongyi square wasapproved by the Emperor Wanli of Ming Dynasty. It is called "famous Three PagodaTemple in Dali and famous stone archway in Lijiang".

Please see, there is Mufu. The overall structure of Mufu, from east towest, is the Zhongyi square that we have just seen, followed by the front gate,Zhaobi, conference hall, wanjuan building, Dharma protection hall, guojielou,Guangbi building, Yuyin building and Sanqing hall.

The Mufu we see now was built after the earthquake of magnitude 7 in 1996.This is the assembly hall. The assembly hall is dignified, spacious andmagnificent. It is the place where the chieftains summon their guests. Look,there are three plaques on the door beam of the assembly hall, all of which arewritten with the words "serve the country sincerely". They are the commendationsof the three emperors Hongwu, Yongle and Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty. So why didthe imperial court rely so much on the Mu family? This is because the Naxipeople live in the hinterland of Jiangwan in the upper reaches of Jinsha River,with Tubo in the north and Nanzhao Dali in the south. These two local forcesoften became the unstable factors in the southwest frontier of the centraldynasty, so the Naxi nationality played an important role.

This is wanjuan building. Wanjuan building has three floors. Look, thereare no windows on the second floor. You can't see the second floor from thebottom of the building, so there are many precious books in it. To put itsimply, the wanjuan building is a place full of books, with books on the firstfloor, books on the second floor and books on the third floor. Now you can go inand visit yourself. Please abide by the order in the museum. Books can be readbut not touched! Behind the wanjuan tower is the Dharma hall. It is the house ofchieftains to discuss family affairs. In addition to the memorial tablets ofMu's ancestors, there are benches, sticks and other tools for corporalpunishment. You can see that it is the place where Master Mu uses family rulesand family laws to discipline his children. It looks like the ancestral hall weusually call.

After passing the Dharma protection hall, we walk through an ancientoverpass. This overpass can be regarded as a creation of the chieftain of Mufamily, which is based on the local conditions and the people. In this way, thegovernment and the people are at peace and do not interfere with each other.Let's go up to the Guangbi building of Mufu. This is a 1:300 model of theancient city, where you can clearly see the whole picture of the ancient cityand Mufu. This is the Yulong bridge, the north entrance of the ancient city.This is the West River, the middle river and the East River. Who lost his way inthe ancient city, then, upstream must be able to walk to the Yulong bridge.These pictures show the rich history and culture and magnificent natural sceneryof Lijiang, please browse.

If you go further, this is the Yuyin building. On the first floor and infront of the building are the places where the chieftains sing, dance and feast.On the second floor are the places where the Fengzhao and Heshu are worshipped.There are copies of white sand murals in the hall. Baisha mural is a nationalkey cultural relic. It integrates Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism intoone picture, and makes three religions live in one room. This practice ofintegrating the three religions is rare in other places. In Lijiang, because theNaxi represented by Mu's chieftain is an open nation, they are culturallyinclusive.

After yuyinlou, we come to the final building on the axis of Mufu, Sanqinghall. From there, we can have a bird's-eye view of the ancient city and Mufu,and we can see the ancient city described by Xu Xiake as "Julu pianji, lingeringin the slope and valley", and Mufu's "beauty of palace is like the king".

Mufu is a splendid garden of architectural art, which fully reflects theelegant demeanor of the Central Plains architecture in the Ming Dynasty, whileretaining the simplicity and ruggedness of the Central Plains architecture inthe Tang and Song dynasties.

When you visit Lijiang ancient city, you should not miss Naxi ancientmusic. Naxi ancient music, which is called "lost music in all parts of China",consists of two parts: Baisha Xiyue and Lijiang Dongjing music. After hundredsof years of development and changes, Naxi ancient music has formed a uniquestyle of integration of Han and Naxi Music, which has a strong national and folkcolor. Living in Lijiang ancient city, the most perfect arrangement at night isto listen to Naxi ancient music.

OK, when you get there, you'll have a good view of the ancient city. Ourjourney is coming to an end. During this happy time, we visited Lijiang ancientcity, which is famous both at home and abroad and has the reputation of "Veniceof China" and "Gusu of Plateau". Thank you for your understanding, support andcooperation with Xiao Pu and me along the way. We are deeply impressed by yourenthusiasm. At the same time, we hope that our service can leave you someperfect memories. Finally, I send my best wishes to you, and I sincerely hope wecan meet again. Thank you!

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇4

Hello everyone! This is located in the middle of Lijiang ancient city,called "Sifang Street". Sifang street used to be another alias, and there is alittle story about its name. Before, there was a small pavilion in the middle ofSifang street, and there was a small pool beside the pavilion. In summer, thelotus blossoms in the small pool; in autumn, the small pool is covered with redleaves, which is a good place for poets to sing wine. Because the pavilion issquare, "Fang" is homonymous with "Fang", so it is renamed "Sifang Street".

Let's see, there was no city wall in Lijiang, because the ruler's surnameat that time was "Mu". If the ancient city built walls, then "Mu" would becomethe word "trapped", which was very unlucky, so the city wall was not built.

OK! Let's go to the next scenic spot. Let's see, there are several wellsconnected together. Isn't it a bit odd. The first well is the cleanest fordrinking; the second well is the water from the first well for washingvegetables; and then it flows into the third well for washing hands. It's beenused like this for thousands of years.

Let's not scribble around. I'm finished. Let's play separately for an hourand gather here after playing.

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇5

Ladies and gentlemen, now x will take you to the next scenic spot, Lijiangancient city, which is also the most famous scenic spot in Lijiang. Just comingout of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain, we have tofollow the Yuquan water flowing from the northwest end of the ancient city tothe south of the city to the ancient city of Lijiang, known as "Gusu on theplateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, you will think that how can Xiao xexaggerate the name of this plateau town? In fact, it is not exaggerated by Xiaox at all. The ancient city of Lijiang is divided into three tributaries: theWest River, the middle river and the East River, and then into countlesstributaries because of the Yuquan water running through the whole city. Thereare also many longtans and springs in the city. Taking advantage of thisfavorable condition, the ancient city has a free layout of streets and no needfor neat network. The main street is next to the river, and the alleys are closeto the canals. The clear spring water flows through the street and the town, andthrough the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of "every family flows withwater, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true portrayal of the ancientcity. Although it is a small town in Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, it has thecharacteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.

Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so peopleoften call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient cityis located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of theancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giantpen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. Wearrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of thecity should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and motherwaterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to bewaterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remoteplaces.

The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has ahistory of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers andhas a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a nationalhistorical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world culturalheritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancientcity, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has itslocation, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is apattern.

Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancienttown, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the mostattractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancienttown. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you seethe conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President JiangZemin's inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in theancient town It's like you can see one of them. Further to the right is thewater dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings inthe ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in theancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancientcity have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please alsotake good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city.

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇6

大家好，歡迎大家來到麗江古城，我是小導遊李思毅，我很高興為大家做這次導遊，期望大家在這次旅遊中玩得開心。此刻，我將帶大家遊覽麗江最著名的景點——麗江古城，請跟我來。

朋友們！此刻我們正在慢步古城。大家看，在我們的周圍是鱗次櫛比的納西風格的民居。清清的溪流穿過街道，一座座小橋如彩虹橫跨小溪，一排排垂柳在清風中搖曳，雖是雲貴高原小鎮，頗有江南水鄉的特色。還有更多好看的呢！大家跟我往前走！看看兩旁，古城中店鋪林立，各式各樣的商品應有盡有，尤其是那各式的光亮銅器，一向都是廣大遊客為之稱道的，好了，下面請大家慢慢欣賞吧！大家千萬別掉隊了，請大家相互照應！

朋友們！麗江古城自古就是重要的政治和經濟中心，四方街、麗江木府是麗江歷史的見證。

各位遊客朋友，這天的麗江古城一日遊就快要結束了，大家玩得開心嗎？回答是肯定的吧！那下次有機會我還帶你們來再次目睹麗江古城的風光！

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇7

各位朋友，現在我將要帶大家去遊覽下一個景點，也是麗江最著名的景點-麗江古城。剛從象山山麓澄碧如玉的玉泉公園出來，我們要順着從古城西北端悠悠流至城南的玉泉水來到被稱作為“高原姑蘇”“東方威尼斯”的麗江古城。在此各位嘉賓就會想，小黎怎能口出狂言，敢把這高原小城稱得如此誇張，其實一點都沒有被小黎誇大，麗江古城就是因為有玉泉水貫穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、東河三條支流，再分成無數股支流。城內亦有多處龍潭、泉眼出水。古城利用這種有利的條件，街道自由佈局，不求網絡的工整，主街傍河，小巷臨渠，清澈的泉水穿街流鎮，穿牆過屋，“家家流水，户户垂楊”的詩意是這座古城的真實寫照，這裏雖是雲貴高原小鎮，卻頗有江南水鄉的特色。

麗江古城又叫大研鎮，它由大研、白沙、束河三部分組成，大研古城是它們的集中代表，所以人們常常把它叫作大研古城或大研鎮。而且大研古城位於麗江盆地的中心，古城的西南角聳立着酷似書天巨筆的文筆鋒，麗江盆地則象一方碧玉做成的大硯台，古時“研”和“硯”相通，所以古城叫大研。説話間我們便到了古城，城口最引人注意的應該是一雙水車吧，有人説它是子母水車，也有人説它是情人水車。過去古城裏就有水車，今天在一些偏遠之地也在使用。

古城形成於南宋後期，已有八百多年的歷史，面積3.8平方公里，常住人口約三萬人，1986年成為國家級歷史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遺產，麗江古城除了同蘇州古城一樣具有“小橋流水人家”的特色外，還在古城選址、街道和房屋佈局、納西民居等方面別具一格。

麗江的世界文化遺產由白沙古鎮、束河古鎮和大研古鎮三部分組成，但對於各位嘉賓來説，吸引力最大的是大研古鎮，古城的入口很多，大家隨着小黎從右邊的入口進入，看見了顯眼的水車後，緊接着右邊是寫有題詞的照壁，古城裏有三房一照壁的民居，那照壁就象各位嘉賓看到得着一塊。再往右是水龍柱，龍是管水的，古城裏的土木建築最怕火，但水能克火，所以這個水龍柱代表古城人民免除火災的願望。千百年來，古城人民象愛護自己的眼睛一樣愛護古城，也請各位朋友象古城人民一樣愛護古城，不亂扔煙頭垃圾。再看世界文化遺產標誌，圓圈代表地球、自然，方框代表人類創造的文明，圓圈和方框相連，代表人與自然要和諧統一，麗江古城就是人與自然和諧統一的傑作。右邊的這些石刻稱得上是麗江的“清明上河圖”，是一幅濃郁的納西風情畫。我們腳下是“巴格圖”，是納西先民根據五行學説創造的，東巴祭司常用它來定方位和占卜等。

小黎在古城給大家講了那麼多，大家也看了那麼多，但是馬上就要進入古城了，怎麼就沒有看到城門呢?其實各位嘉賓是看不到的，這也是麗江古城的一奇，即看不到城門，也看不到城牆，因為古城根本沒有城牆和城門，因為納西族的頭領姓“木”，如果建了城牆和城門就變成了“困”字，所以古城沒有城牆，也沒有城門了。

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇8

親愛的旅客朋友們：

我是你們的導遊。我叫青嚴茜，你們可以叫我小青。今天我們要去麗江古城。

麗江古城位於中國西南部雲南省的麗江納*族自治縣，始建於公元13世紀後期。古城海拔2400餘米，自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮。古城現有居民25000餘人。其中，納*族佔總人口絕大多數，有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器製作、皮毛皮革、釀造業為主的傳統手工業和商業活動。

在麗江古城區內的玉河水系上，修建有橋樑354座，其密度為平均每平方公里93座。橋樑較着名的有鎖翠橋、大石橋、萬千橋、南門橋、馬鞍橋、仁壽橋，均建於公元14～19世紀。

古城裏的五鳳樓始建於明代公元1620xx年，樓高20米。因其建築形制酷似五隻飛來的綵鳳，故名"五鳳樓"，樓內的天花板上還繪有多種精美的圖案。

麗江古城歷史悠久，古樸自然。麗江民居既融和了漢、白、彝、藏各民族精華，又有納*族的獨特風采，是研究中國建築史、文化史不可多得的重遺產。麗江古城包容着豐富的民族傳統文化，是研人類文化發展的重要史料。

今天的旅行到此結束，拜拜。

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇9

各位旅客：

大家好，我是大家今天的導遊，現在我將要帶大家去遊覽著名的景點——麗江古城。

我們即將來到這被稱作為“高原姑蘇”“東方威尼斯”的麗江古城。在此各位遊客就會想，我怎能口出狂言，敢把這高原小城稱得如此誇張，其實一點都沒有被我誇大，麗江古城就是因為有玉泉水貫穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、東河三條支流，再分成無數股支流。城內亦有多處龍潭、泉眼出水。古城利用這種有利的條件，街道自由佈局，不求的工整，主街傍河，小巷臨渠，清澈的泉水穿街流鎮，穿牆過屋，“家家流水，户户垂楊”的詩意是這座古城的真實寫照，這裏雖是雲貴高原小鎮，卻頗有江南水鄉的特色。

我在古城給大家講了那麼多，大家也看了那麼多，但是馬上就要進入古城了，怎麼就沒有看到城門呢?其實各位遊客是看不到的，這也是麗江古城的一奇，即看不到城門，也看不到城牆，因為古城根本沒有城牆和城門，因為納西族的頭領姓“木”，如果建了城牆和城門就變成了“困”字，所以古城沒有城牆，也沒有城門了。

今天，我們的遊覽就到此結束了，謝謝大家的支持，再見!

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇10

各位遊客，參觀完玉泉公園後接下來的時光我們將要旅行的景點是號稱“東方威尼斯”的麗江古城。也是麗江最有名的景點-麗江古城。我們順着從古城西北端悠悠流至城南的玉泉水來到被稱作為“高原蘇州”的麗江古城。在此各位嘉賓就會想，小X怎能口出狂言，敢把這高原小城稱得如斯誇大，實在一點都不被小X誇張，麗江古城就是由於有玉泉水貫串全城由古城分成西河、中河、東河三條支流，再分成無數股支流。城內亦有多處龍潭、泉眼出水。古城應用這種有利的前提，街道自在佈局，不求網絡的工整，主街傍河，冷巷臨渠，明澈的泉水穿街流鎮，穿牆過屋，“家家流水，户户垂楊”的詩意是這座古城的實在寫照，這裏雖是雲貴高原小鎮，卻頗有江南水鄉的特色。

山川流水圍繞中的麗江縣城，相傳因形似一方大硯而得名“大研鎮”。它由大研、白沙、束河三局部組成，大研古城是它們的集中代表，所以人們經常把它叫作大研古城或大研鎮。而且大研古城位於麗江盆地的核心，古城的西南角矗立着酷似書天巨筆的文筆鋒，麗江盆地則象一方碧玉做成的大硯台，古時“研”跟“硯”相通，所以古城叫大研。談話間咱們便到了古城，城口最惹人留神的應當是一雙水車吧，有人説它是子母水車，也有人説它是情人水車。過去古城裏就有水車，今天在一些偏僻之地也在應用。

古城構成於南宋後期，已有八百多年的歷史，面積3.8平方公里，常住人口約三萬人，1986年景為國家級歷史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遺產，麗江古城除了同姑蘇古城一樣存在“小橋流水人家”的特點外，還在古城選址、街道和屋宇佈局、納西民居等方面標新立異。

麗江的世界文化遺產由白沙古鎮、束河古鎮和大研古鎮三部門組成，但對各位嘉賓來説，吸引力最大的是大研古鎮，古城的進口良多，大家跟着小X從右邊的入口進入，看見了背眼的水車後，緊接着右邊是寫有題詞的照壁，古城裏有三房一照壁的民居，那照壁就象各位嘉賓看到得着一塊。再往右是水龍柱，龍是管水的，古城裏的土木建造最怕火，但水能克火，所以這個水龍柱代表古城人民罷黜火災的慾望。千百年來，古城國民象愛惜自己的眼睛一樣愛護古城，也請各位友人象古城人民一樣愛護古城，不亂扔煙頭垃圾。再看世界文化遺產標記，圓圈代表地球、自然，方框代表人類創造的文化，圓圈和方框相連，代表人與自然要和諧同一，麗江古城就是人與天然和諧統一的傑作。右邊的這些石刻稱得上是麗江的“清明上河圖”，是一幅濃烈的納西風情畫。我們腳下是“巴格圖”，是納西先民依據五行學説創造的，東巴祭司常用它來定方位和占卜等。

麗江地處金沙江上游，歷史長久，景色秀美，天然環境宏偉，是古代羌人的後裔、納西族的家鄉。麗江古城海拔2，400米，是麗江納西族自治縣的中央城市，是中國歷史文明名城之一，是國度重點景緻名勝區。

探尋它的從前，人們發明這片曾被遺忘的“古納西王國”，遠古以來已有人類生息繁殖。本日的主人納西民族，則是古代南遷羌人的後裔。在千百年的悠久歲月裏，他們辛勤奮作，築起本人美妙的家園。

這裏地處滇、川、藏交通要道，古時候頻繁的商旅運動，促使當地人丁旺盛，很快成為遠近馳名的集市和重鎮。個別以為麗江建城始於宋末元初。公元1253年，忽必烈(元世祖)南徵大理國時，就曾駐軍於此。由此開端，直至清初的近五百年裏，麗江地域皆為中心王朝管轄下的納西族木氏先祖及木氏土司(1382年設破)世襲統治。其間，曾遍遊雲南的明代地輿學家徐霞客(1587--1641)，在《滇遊日記》中描寫當時麗江城“民房羣落，瓦屋櫛比”，明末古城居民達千餘户，可見城鎮營造已頗具範圍。

從麗江北眺，是巍峨雲天的玉龍雪山，風景雄奇變幻。民謠説它“一山有四季，十里不同天”。這裏素有“動動物寶庫”的美譽，又是宏大的自然水庫。

走進麗江彩石鋪成的古老街道，周遊鎮北貿易中央四方街，便見河渠流水淙淙，河畔垂柳拂水，市肆民居或門前架橋，或屋後有溪，街頭巷尾無數涓涓細流，穿牆繞户蜿蜒而去。這股股清流都來自城北象山腳下的玉泉。

城內早年依地下湧泉建築的白馬龍潭和多處井泉至今尚存，人們發明出“一潭一井三塘水”的用水方式，即頭塘飲水、二塘洗菜、三塘洗衣，淨水次序而下，既迷信又衞生。居民還以水洗街，只有放閘堵河，水溢石板路面趁勢下泄，便可滌盡污穢，堅持市井榦淨。

依山就水的麗江大研鎮，既無高大圍城，也無軒敞大道，但它古樸如畫，處處透出做作協調。鎮內屋宇因地勢和流水錯落起伏，人們以木石與土壤構築起雅觀實用的住宅，融入了漢、白、藏民居的傳統，造成奇特作風。當地常見的是“三坊一照壁”式民宅，即主房、廂房與壁圍成的三合院。每房三間兩層，朝南的正房供長輩寓居，貨色廂房普通由下輩住用。房屋多在兩面山牆伸出的檐下，裝潢一塊魚形或葉狀木片，名曰“懸魚”，以祈“吉慶有餘”。很多庭院門樓雕飾精緻，院內以卵石、瓦片、花磚鋪地面，正面堂屋正常有六扇格子門窗，窗心的雕刻大多是四季花卉或吉利鳥獸。堂前廊檐大多比擬寬，是一處温馨愜意的活動空間。

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇11

歡迎大家來到這!我是你們的導遊，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。為了便於大家參觀遊玩，下面我首先大家介紹一下。

麗江古城位於中國西南部雲南省，它是中國歷史文化名城。在古城中，有很多古街，而四方街是麗江古城的最有名的一條街。

在我的記憶中，進入四方街時，首先映入眼前的是水車和石壁。水車就像一個黑色的盤子，在慢慢的轉動着。石壁非常精緻，上面又漂亮的圖案，正中間寫着江爺爺的題詞------世界文化遺產，麗江古城。

沿着用五花石鋪成的小路走下去，我看到了到處都是古色古香的房子，房子全部都是青磚青瓦。房頂的四角都是尖尖的，朝上仰起的，真是漂亮!

四方街內有很多橋，都是用石頭砌成的。其中有一座橋很有名，又長又寬，橋上有一塊塊的大石頭拼成，有一點爛，我想：它可能太古老了!才這樣!

四方街的水才清澈見底呢!陽光一照在水面上，就閃閃發光!河內的石頭一個個看起來滑溜溜的!我脱了褲子下去一踩，水好冰呀!到現在我都還回想得起那水涼涼的，冰冰的感覺。

最後走到了四方街的中心，是一個比較大的廣場。在那裏立着一個小石壁，寫着“四方街”三個大字。街道兩旁的商店很多，一個接一個的。從四方街中心向外有很多條路，從這些路向外又有很多小路，就向一張蜘蛛網樣，四通八達的!

四方街可真有特色!它的街邊都是沿着小河修的，其中又連接很多石橋，房子又很古樸，難怪它是麗江最著名的古街!

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇12

各位遊客，參觀完玉泉公園後接下來的時間我們將要遊覽的景點是號稱“東方威尼斯”的麗江古城。也是麗江最著名的景點-麗江古城。我們順着從古城西北端悠悠流至城南的玉泉水來到被稱作為“高原姑蘇”的麗江古城。在此各位嘉賓就會想，小X怎能口出狂言，敢把這高原小城稱得如此誇張，其實一點都沒有被小X誇大，麗江古城就是因為有玉泉水貫穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、東河三條支流，再分成無數股支流。城內亦有多處龍潭、泉眼出水。古城利用這種有利的條件，街道自由佈局，不求網絡的工整，主街傍河，小巷臨渠，清澈的泉水穿街流鎮，穿牆過屋，“家家流水，户户垂楊”的詩意是這座古城的真實寫照，這裏雖是雲貴高原小鎮，卻頗有江南水鄉的特色。

山川流水環抱中的麗江縣城，相傳因形似一方大硯而得名“大研鎮”。它由大研、白沙、束河三部分組成，大研古城是它們的集中代表，所以人們常常把它叫作大研古城或大研鎮。而且大研古城位於麗江盆地的中心，古城的西南角聳立着酷似書天巨筆的文筆鋒，麗江盆地則象一方碧玉做成的大硯台，古時“研”和“硯”相通，所以古城叫大研。説話間我們便到了古城，城口最引人注意的應該是一雙水車吧，有人説它是子母水車，也有人説它是情人水車。過去古城裏就有水車，今天在一些偏遠之地也在使用。

古城形成於南宋後期，已有八百多年的歷史，面積3.8平方公里，常住人口約三萬人，1986年成為國家級歷史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遺產，麗江古城除了同蘇州古城一樣具有“小橋流水人家”的特色外，還在古城選址、街道和房屋佈局、納西民居等方面別具一格。

麗江的世界文化遺產由白沙古鎮、束河古鎮和大研古鎮三部分組成，但對於各位嘉賓來説，吸引力最大的是大研古鎮，古城的入口很多，大家隨着小X從右邊的入口進入，看見了顯眼的水車後，緊接着右邊是寫有主席題詞的照壁，古城裏有三房一照壁的民居，那照壁就象各位嘉賓看到得着一塊。再往右是水龍柱，龍是管水的，古城裏的土木建築最怕火，但水能克火，所以這個水龍柱代表古城人民免除火災的願望

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇13

尊敬的遊客大家好!歡迎大家來到麗江古城遊玩，我是這次雲南之行的導遊古潤璐，很高興認識大家。

麗江古城位於麗江壩中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕獅子山，東南面臨數十里的良田闊野。麗江古城是一座歷史悠久的文化古城，這裏歷史文化氣息濃厚，像納西古樂，白沙壁畫，東巴文字，白沙細樂，都藴藏着豐富的文化。麗江古城又名大研鎮，它還是一座沒有城牆的古城，非常特別。這裏的少數民族，有白族，彝族，藏族，傈僳族，普米族等等，説到這我想問一下大家，這裏居住最多，最主要的少數民族，是什麼族呢?呵呵，是的，是納西族。納西族的建築也是非常有特色的，我們會在今後的行程中帶大家去參觀納西族人民居住的房子，瞭解他們的生活。

説了這麼多，有的朋友問這裏有沒有好吃的，特色的美食呢，那太多了，比較有名的過橋米線，粑粑，烤肉，東巴烤魚，不光有吃的還有喝的，青稞酒，男女皆宜，純糧食釀造的，別有風味。我看到有的朋友已經流口水了啊，短暫的介紹後，大家已經對麗江古城有了初步的瞭解，想要更加細緻深入的瞭解麗江的風土人情，感受異域的人文風情，開始我們精彩的古城之旅吧。

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇14

明代是納西族歷史上一個重要發展時期，深得明王朝信任和倚重的木氏土司比較開明，不閉關自守，積肥極引進中原漢族地區的生產技術和文化教育，廣交中原名士，從內地引進文、醫、教育、建築、開礦、工藝製作等方面的人才俊傑到麗江。

明洪武十五年(1382年)，在古城設“麗江軍民府衙署”，麗江古城很快成為了麗江社會、政治、經濟、文化的中心。

木氏土司建造了規模宏大的宮殿式建築羣，如以石和木做的三座大型牌坊、木家院、皈依堂、玉皇閣、三清殿、光碧樓、經堂、家廟、萬卷書樓、玉音樓等。

麗江木府門前的石牌坊，用採自下虎跳金沙江邊的漢白玉建成，寬9米，高約18米，4根石柱撐着牌坊上的碑、椽、檐和坊蓋，匾額上鐫刻着明神宗欽賜的“忠義”二字。

這座結構宏偉、雕刻精湛的石雕建築遠近聞名，民間有“大理三塔寺，麗江石牌坊”的説法，可惜在文化大革命的十年浩劫中被拆除。

麗江古城是中國歷史文化名城和世界文化遺產，而麗江木府是麗江古城文化之"大觀園"。納西民族首領木氏字元朝(1253) 世襲麗江土知府以來，歷經元明清三代22世470年，在西南諸土司中以"知詩書好禮守儀"而著稱。

麗江木府位於古城西南隅，明代其建築氣勢萬千，徐霞客曾歎麗江木府曰:"官室之麗，擬於王者"。可惜大部分建築毀於清末兵火，倖存的石牌坊也毀於"文化革命"(1966-1976)。1996年大地震後，世界銀行慧眼識寶，貸鉅款相助重建麗江木府，麗江能工巧匠精心設計施工，經三年時間，使麗江木府如鳳凰涅磐般再現於世。

麗江木府佔地46畝，中軸線長369米，整個建築羣坐西朝東，"迎旭日而得大氣"。木牌坊上大書"天雨流芳" 四字，乃納西語"讀書去"之諧音，體現納西民族推崇知識的靈心慧性;石牌坊通體皆石，結構三層，是國內石建築的精品;議事廳端莊寬敞，氣勢恢弘，是土司議政之殿;萬卷樓集兩千年文化遺產之精粹，千卷東巴經，百卷大藏經，六公土司詩集，眾多名士書畫，皆是翰林珍奇，學苑瑰寶;護法殿又稱後議事廳，是土司議家事之殿;光碧樓乃後花園門樓，史稱其建築"稱甲滇西";玉音樓是接聖旨之所和歌舞宴樂之地三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的產物，而獅山古柏深處，還有木氏土司祭祀天，祖，大自然的場所，麗江木府充分體現了納西民族廣納多元文化的開放精神。

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇15

站在那裏向東望去，眼前一片開闊，這便是中心四方街，四方街是古城的中心廣阿場，佔地約五畝，為什麼叫四方街，主要有兩種説法，一種説法是因為廣場的形狀很象方形的知府大印，由土司取名叫四方街，取“權鎮四方”之意，也有人説那裏的道路通向四面八方，是四面八方的人流，物流集散地，所以叫四方街，那麼四方街為什麼這樣有名呢?如果説我國北方又一條世界聞名的貿易通道——絲綢之路的話，我國南方也有一條被稱為“茶馬古道”的貿易通道，它是藏區以及麗江的馬匹、皮毛、藏藥等特產和南方的茶葉、絲綢、珠寶等商品的一條貿易通道，麗江古城是茶馬古道上的重鎮，四方街則是這個重鎮的貿易中心，從古到今，四方街都是一和露天集市，這個集市從開始至今有三百年的歷史，要體會到四方街的一天才能領略到其中的奧妙，清晨，早起的人們開始買早點，是朦朦朧朧正在伸賴腰的四方街;午，買銅、買山貨、買小吃的商販組成繁榮的市面，這是精力旺盛的四方街;天剛黑，生意人回家了，又經過一次摩擦的五花石板還剩着人和陽光的餘温，在橋頭曬太陽的老人換成了孩童嬉戲，兩側酒吧又透出夜色的油光，這是化了粧的四方街;凌晨兩點左右，四方街人去街空，小巷深不測，僅有流水之聲高低起伏，這是素面朝天的麗江。

接下來讓我的小夥伴小李，繼續帶大家講解瀏覽!

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇16

Chers visiteurs,

Salut, les gars!Aujourd'hui, nous allons visiter la vieille ville deLijiang, j'espère que vous pouvez laisser de bons souvenirs dans la vieilleville de Lijiang!

Chers visiteurs, nous marchons à travers l'ancienne ville de Lijiang.Regardez, nous sommes entourés par des rangées de maisons folkloriques de styleNaxi, des cours d'eau clairs et des ruelles nationales, des ponts comme des arcs- en - ciel traversant les cours d'eau, des rangées de saules pleureursoscillant dans la brise, et Mieux encore!Tout le monde marchait avec moi,regardant les deux c?tés de la vieille ville, les magasins étaient pleins detoutes sortes de marchandises, en particulier toutes sortes de bronzesbrillants, a été loué par les touristes.S'il vous pla?t, appréciez - lelentement, mais ne laissez pas tomber!

Visiteur, vous ne savez pas que Lijiang est un centre politique etéconomique important depuis l'antiquité, Sifang Street Lijiang Mufu est untémoin de l'histoire de légende dit que le chef héréditaire deLijiang est le nom de famille du bois. Si le caractère en bois est encadré, ildevient un piège. Le Manoir en bois n'a pas de mur parce qu'il est tabou.Xuxiake, un voyageur chinois de la dynastie Ming, a écrit dans ses voyages àLijiang que "les palais sont magnifiques, qui sont destinés au roi" et "lescommunautés résidentielles, les maisons en rangées" sont un portrait du paysageflorissant de la ville natale de Lijiang.

Chers visiteurs, la visite d'une journée de Lijiang antique est presqueterminée.Faites attention à la protection de l'environnement et ne jetez pas dedéchets.J'espère que la prochaine fois, je serai un guide touristique pour toutle monde!

2022麗江古城的導遊詞英文 篇17

各位來賓大家好!歡迎來到麗江古城，我叫劉錦鵬，大家可以叫我劉導，今天，我非常高興能成為各位的導遊，我將盡我所能把麗江最美麗的景觀介紹給各位。

麗江古城，在1997年12月4日被聯合國列入世界文化遺產名單，成為一座世界文化名城。麗江縣城雖然地處雲南西北高原，終年看見雪山，然而這裏沒有嚴寒，沒有酷暑，不要暖氣，不要空調，是一個冬暖夏涼的地方。

麗江工業不多，所以空氣清新潔淨，到處青山碧水，天空分外

湛南，陽光充足明媚，令人賞心悦目。但麗江晝夜之間的温度比較大，所以大家到麗江後應注意適當增減衣服，以免引起感冒。

從麗江往北眺望，高聳雲天的玉龍雪山壯美雄奇。民謠説它“一山有四季，十里不同天”。它的海拔5596米，是國家5A級風景名勝區、雲南省級保護區。這裏素有“動植物寶庫”的美譽，這裏的植物有杜鵑、牡丹、丁香等人間庭園的奇珍，動物有金錢豹、雲豹、羚羊等國家保護動物，同時這裏又是巨大的天然水庫。下面，請大家自由瀏覽古城吧!

教師點評：將麗江古城介紹的很清楚，好。文章的開頭用詞也很好，“將盡我所能把麗江最美麗的景觀介紹給各位”，這樣會贏得遊客的好感。但最後的提醒不具體。