韶山導遊詞（精選12篇）

韶山導遊詞 篇1

各位朋友：

大家好!歡迎來到一代偉人毛澤東的故鄉韶山參觀、遊覽。

韶山位於湘潭與湘鄉、寧鄉交界處，距省會長沙90千米，面積214平方千米，人口10萬。韶山主要遊覽點有毛澤東故居、毛澤東紀念館、毛澤東詩詞碑林、韶峯、滴水洞等。

毛澤東故居坐落在韶山一個叫上屋場的山坳裏，是一棟青瓦泥磚、土木結構的典型南方農舍。1893年12月26日主席就誕生在這個茂林修竹、青翠欲滴的小山衝裏，並在此度過了他的童年和少年時代。1920xx年房屋被國民黨當局沒收，租給當地農民居住，房屋遭到一定損壞。解放後，經過多次修葺，使之恢復了1920xx年時的原貌。1950年，蘇聯電影攝影師勃位司可夫、格希田各夫，冒着嚴寒訪問韶山，興致勃勃地參觀了舊居，並將上屋場及韶山風光拍成紀錄片，介紹給蘇聯人民。1951年，毛澤東故居正式對外開放，1961年被列為第一批全國重點文物保護單位。

在毛澤東故居附近，還完好地保留了毛澤東少年時讀私塾的地方——南岸，毛澤東大革命時期回鄉開辦農民夜校，開展農民運動的場所——毛氏宗祠、毛鑑公祠、毛震公祠。

1964年在故居不遠的引鳳山下、毛氏宗祠旁建成了“韶山毛澤東同志舊居陳列館”，按照時任中共中南局書記陶鑄提出的“鄉村外貌，城市內容，青瓦蓋頂，白壁圍牆，紅磚鋪地，小廊迴轉，仿蘇州園林”風格設計、施工。全館10多處樓台亭閣依山傍勢高低錯落，分隔為形式與大小各異的5個庭院。1982年更名為“韶山毛澤東同志紀念館”由鄧小平題寫館名。

紀念館除以圖文並茂的形式陳列了毛主席的生平業績外，還專門開闢一室介紹為中國人民的解放事業犧牲的6位親人的感人事蹟。毛主席誕辰100週年紀念之際，還在韶山建立了毛澤東銅像、毛澤東圖書館、烈士陵園和毛澤東詩詞碑林。

矗立在毛澤東紀念館對面的毛澤東銅像於1993年12月落成，是全國最大的主席銅像，高6米，基座為4.1米，全高10.1米，暗寓締造中華人民共和國於10月1日。基座上有題寫的“毛澤東同志”五個金光閃閃的大字。毛澤東同志身着中山裝，左胸前彆着“主席”兩字的飄帶，雙手在前，緊握文稿，面帶微笑，氣宇軒昂，展示了主席在開國大典上的風采，再現了這一偉大光輝的歷史瞬間。

韶山是一個羣山環繞、氣勢不凡的風水寶地。相傳舜帝南巡蒼梧之野至此，面對青山綠水，綺麗風光，便命羣臣在韶山沖邊一座不高的山上“奏韶樂九章”，優美的樂曲引得來鳳朝儀(音召鳳至)，百鳥和鳴，韶山由此而得名。韶峯海拔520米，為南嶽七十二峯之第七十一峯，在羣山中“拔地一峯，高出雲霄，為諸山之祖”。登臨峯頂舉目北望，只見山巒起伏，宛如游龍，氣勢雄偉;向東韶山田園風光盡收眼底，令人心曠神恰。有詩讚曰：“從來仙境稱韶峯，筆削三山插天空，天下名山三百六，此是湖湘第一龍。”

韶峯山腰，有為紀念毛澤東誕辰100週年而建的紀念遊覽地“毛澤東詩詞碑林”。碑林佔地2萬平方米，選用大小不一的大理石、漢白玉、花崗巖作材料，刻有毛主席不同時期詩詞50首。其中主席手跡28首，海內外著名書法家手書22首。整個碑林為自然園林設計，依山就勢，使詩詞的藝術特色與周圍的自然環境融為一體。

滴水洞位於毛主席故居以西4千米處，多少年來，滴水洞一直是人們心目中的世外仙境，她更因毛主席一封信中稱之為“西方的山洞”而聞名。這裏是一條狹長的山衝，又叫滴水衝。由於谷深清幽，猶似一洞，有泉水長年從山上滴下，故稱“滴水洞”。1959年，毛主席回到韶山，對陪同人員和鄉親們説：“我老了，就在這裏搭幾間茅屋子住”。20世紀60年代，湖南省委參照主席中南海住房式樣，仿俄式風格建造了這三個保暖防寒的一號、二號、三號主體工程。

1966年毛主席回韶山，在一號樓住了十多天。1986年這裏被闢為風景區後，海內外旅遊者方可領略它絕世芳姿。

滴水洞就在龍頭山下，整座山呈龍形，山洞西北的一個山嘴，過去常有老虎歇息，故名虎歇坪，兩邊茂林修竹，山澗潺潺流水，四季鳥語花香，主席先人故居及墓葬地均在這裏。站在龍頭山頂，北覽韶峯羣山疊翠，南望大坪(大坪為主席外婆家)一望無際。正如毛氏族譜所描述的“一溝流水一拳山，虎踞龍盤在此間”，正因為此為虎踞龍盤之地，才養育出一代偉人毛澤東!

韶山導遊詞 篇2

各位朋友早上好，現在我們離開美麗的星城長沙前往紅太陽升起的地方---毛主席的故 鄉韶山遊覽。 韶山位於長沙的西南方，距離長沙 104 公里，車程需要兩個小時，呆會兒一路上我們會 看到有許多前往韶山的旅遊車， 韶山的旅遊熱度現在排在湖南旅遊區的首位， 她不僅是國家 級重點風景名勝區，同時也是全國青少年革命傳統教育基地。今天，全國乃至全世界各族人 民千里迢迢的來偉人生長的搖籃參觀，這是人心的一種嚮往，一種疑聚。 而韶山並不是孤立存在的，正是以毛澤東為中心構成了一個地域意義上的湘中人才羣 體，曾有人做過統計，如果以韶山為圓心，以 100 公里為半徑，畫一個圓圈兒，中國近代 所出的名人絕大部分都出生在這個圈內。 可能大家昨天聽小王講湖南出人才時，會覺得小王在表現湖南人能侃能吹牛的性格，或 覺得小王是湖南人狂妄自大的脾氣的流露。其實，湖南人口不到全國的 1/20，卻引領中國 潮流 200 年，一部中國近代史半部可以説是由湖南人寫成。 現在請大家一塊同小王慢慢的分析一下湖南近代人才輩出的現象，我們可把這現象分為 三代，第一代湖南人現象是：“無湘不成軍”。“無湘不成軍”之説開始於曾國藩創建湘軍，曾 國藩是湖南湘鄉人，從小出生在豪門地主家庭，祖輩以務農為主，生活比較寬裕，由於家庭 出身不錯，從小受到了封建倫理教育，27 歲時曾國藩進士及第併入選翰林院。從此開始他 飛黃騰達的官宦生活，被尊為“曾文正公”。由於種種原因，過去的歷史教科書要麼將輕輕帶 過，要麼將他描繪成一個十惡不赦的封建主義的忠誠衞士。然而實際上，曾國藩這個人被許 多人推崇為封建王朝的最後一位精神領袖，毛澤東自稱“獨服曾文正公”，蔣介石也是曾國藩 的忠實擁瞥，他一生都以曾國藩的家訓來訓導蔣家後人，時下也非常流行一句話“當官要學 曾國藩，經商須如胡雪巖”。曾國藩做為一個重要的歷史人物出現，機緣在於創建了“湘軍”， 而他創建湘軍是有着偶然性的。從他的身世來看，在受命創建湘軍時，他只不過是一箇中過 文舉進士及第的一介儒生而已， 並無領兵作戰的經驗， 但他卻稀裏糊塗的成了一代湘軍的開 山鼻祖，他不會打仗，卻偏偏指揮打仗，剛開始時他是屢戰屢敗，然而他卻屢敗屢戰，最後 打出個“無湘不成軍”，這也是湖南人一種霸蠻的精神特徵。湘軍建立的宗旨就是消滅太平天 國農民起義軍，通過 10 餘年的作戰，在 1864 年 7 月，湘軍終於攻陷了太平天國的首都天 京也就是今天的江蘇南京，摧毀了與清王朝對峙達 14 年之久的太平天國革命政權，拯救

了 滿清王朝覆滅的厄運，創建了“同治中興”的局面，使清王朝搖搖欲墜的統治又延續了近半個 世紀。人們常常這樣評價湖南人“要則不幹，幹則不成”。時年才 42 歲的曾國藩受命創建湘 軍，就是遵循這個原則的。曾國藩組建湘軍的重要一步就是改“世兵制”為“募兵制”，清朝的 綠營兵是世兵制，也就是父輩列入軍籍之後，其子孫世代相承，都得以兵為職業，也就是人 們常説的“八旗子弟”。曾國藩推行的募兵制以“忠、義、血性”為政治標準，以“能打仗為貴”， 徹底的改變了清王朝的兵源體制，著名的歷史學家範文蘭曾這樣説“以曾國藩為首的湘軍， 拯救了滿清，同時客觀上也削弱了滿清”，由於湘軍的建軍體制改革，以募兵制代替世兵制， 嚴重削弱了清王朝的中央集權制度，滿漢統治之間，勢力起着顯著的變化，從此滿清政權逐 漸向漢族軍閥轉移。當湘軍興起之後，其他一些省份也想學湖南建立地方軍，但他們即使按 照湘軍制度來建軍， 也不能造就出一支如同湘軍一樣的的善戰軍隊， 於是不得不從湖南招兵 買馬，也就有了“無湘不成軍”的説法，然而通過近百年的戰爭實踐證明，能打仗的部隊必有 湖南的兵。 “無湘不成軍”時代期間湖南第二個重量級人物就是左宗棠，左宗棠是湖南湘陰人，晚清 著名軍事家，被譽為湖湘第一怪才，此人足智多謀，性格狂傲，專心研究過兵法，有歷史學 家曾這樣説過“中國歷史上有四個永遠打不敗的將軍：漢朝的韓信、唐朝的李靖，宋朝的嶽 飛和清朝的左宗棠， 左宗棠也是湘軍的主要首領， 參與鎮壓太平天國運動， 屢建奇功， 人稱”常勝將軍“，1866 年被清政府授予陝甘總督，此時，中亞浩罕王國阿古柏侵佔了我國新疆 大部分地區，俄國侵佔了伊犁地區，日本也虎視眈眈的盯上了中國台灣，我國西北邊防和東南邊 防都頻頻告急，由此在清王朝內部引發了一場”海防“與”塞防“的爭論，安徽的李鴻章認為兩 者不能兼顧，主張放棄塞防，把塞防的經費用來加強海防，而左宗棠堅決反對，他認為收復 新疆，可以保衞蒙古，守衞蒙古，可保衞京城，這短短兩句話可見左宗棠分析之精闢，左宗 棠收復新疆就是保衞京城的屏障蒙古， 然而當時蒙古也有被沙俄侵佔的危險， 可見新疆和蒙 古對中國是何等的重要。梁啟超曾説過：“説到左宗棠和諸葛亮的才華的高下，人們可能還 有疑義，但説到對國家的貢獻，諸葛亮可説是甘拜下風了。”當清政府採納左宗棠塞防後， 由他組建西征軍馳上新疆，左宗棠當時命人抬棺材一口，隨軍從徵，以示不收復新疆決不生 還的決心，主將如此，全軍

將士無不願效死力，左宗棠為西征軍制定了“緩進急戰，先南後 北”的戰略，最後全面收復了新疆，取得了西征大捷。 由於曾國藩創建湘軍的崛起，湖南人一派惟我獨尊的氣勢，生髮出前所未有的榮譽感和 使命感，似乎只有湖南人才能包打天下，但是很快遭到了打擊，1894 年，甲午中日戰爭爆 發後， 李鴻章率其所創建的淮軍，在對日軍作戰時， 無論是海戰還是陸站，屢戰屢敗。於是， 清王朝又將希望寄託在被太平天國所推翻的湘軍身上。 然而面對從“明治維新”中走出的日本 列強的堅船利炮，湘軍出戰不到 6 天，打太平天國農民軍所向披靡的湘軍竟然潰不成軍， 清庭失望之餘只能割讓中國台灣並賠款求和，這可説是湖南人的一個罪過，清朝廷割地賠款，是 因為湘軍打了敗仗，更具諷刺意義的是，據説日本人“明治維新”就是受了湖南人魏源“師夷 長技以制夷”的影響。 第一代湖南人現象的風景線，竟然輕而易舉的被日本人無情的撕破了，湖南人開始陷入 深深的反省之中，湖南人經過一番沉重的負罪自責之後，很快又昂起了頭，第二代湖南人風 景線開始醖釀產生， 不過， 此時的湖南人現象沒有曾國藩、 左宗棠這些德高望重的精神領袖， 第二代湖南人現象變成了勇於衝鋒，敢於犧牲而著稱，又由於中國隨後的幾次大的變革，領 袖人物都是廣東人，於是第二代湖南人現象變成了“廣東人革命，湖南人流血”。 公元 1898 年，即戊戌年，光緒皇帝下召變法維新，學習西方政治文化，然而以慈禧太 後為代表的的封建頑固派反對新政， 湖南瀏陽人譚嗣同幻想得到手握重兵的袁世凱對變法維 新的支持， 要他在慈禧太后即將發動的政變中保護皇上的維新變法， 然而譚嗣同被袁世凱出 賣，慈禧太后發動政變，把光緒皇帝幽禁於中南海瀛台，對維新變法派實行殘酷的鎮壓。主 張維新變法的頭頭兒廣東南海人康有為聞風而逃，有人也勸譚嗣同趕快逃跑，然而，譚嗣同 卻説：“各國變法無不以流血而成，今日未聞因變法而流血者，此國之所以不昌也，有之請 嗣同始”。好一個心甘情願做第一個變法流血者的漢子，他就是湖南人譚嗣同，不逃的譚嗣 同被捕後用煤屑在獄中寫下“我自橫刀向天笑，去留肝膽兩崑崙”的豪言壯語。以慈禧太后為 首的封建頑固派，怕夜長夢多，也怕人民起而抗議，也怕外國干涉，便很快處決了譚嗣同等 六位漢子，以絕後繼，史稱“戊戌六君子”，願做為第一個變法流血者的譚嗣同被砍頭前，憤 然高呼：“有心殺賊，無力迴天，死得其所，快哉，快哉!”譚嗣同就義時年僅 33 歲，大刀 王五為他收屍。 戊戌變法失敗

了，但湖南人心甘情願為國為民拋頭顱、撒熱血的道路仍然在走下去，而 且， 此時他們認定的旗手還是廣東人， 他就是中國資產階級民主革命的締造者廣東香山人孫 中山先生。不過，此時的湖南人不再是被動流血，他們以鐵血精神，高舉起了武裝起義鬥爭 的旗幟。 1903 年湖南長沙人黃興，以過 30 歲生日為名，在長沙邀請了陳天華，宋教仁等人集 會，成立“華興會”成為中國資產階級革命史上第一批政黨之一。 1905 年，在慈禧太后過 70 歲生日時，黃興領導長沙起義，由於事先泄露祕密，起義 失敗，黃興逃到日本，不久在歐洲流亡的興中會領袖人物孫中山也輾轉來到日本。兩個偉人走到一起相識了。 豪爽頗有風度的黃興毅然提出將自己組織健全、 力量雄厚的華興會與孫中 山領導的勢單力薄的興中會聯合，成為中國革命新團體“同盟會”。而且在湖南人佔據同盟會 領導層絕對多數的情況下， 深明大義的黃興仍然謙遜的將孫中山推上最高領導人位置， 成為 中國同盟會的總理，而他卻甘當配角。並且在後來，當參加中國同盟會三團體之一的光復會 浙江人章太炎掀起反對孫中山浪潮及鬧革命獨立的時候，又是黃興挺身而出，力排眾議，維 護了孫中山的領導地位。 1911 年，黃興直接參加領導和指揮了孫中山在香港親自謀劃的廣州武裝起義，這次幾 乎集合各省革命黨之精英的起義，在廣州黃花崗一役中被清軍大敗，幾乎喪盡精英，黃興好 不容易死裏逃生，並且還被槍彈擊中，斷去了兩個手指頭，同盟會此次戰役以失敗告終，事 後收殉死者遺體共 72 具，史稱“黃花崗 72 烈士”。這晚，住在萬里之遙的美國芝加哥德皇 飯店的孫中山知道消息後，非常歎息的説：“我黨精華，付之一炬，下次革命，需在 5 年之 後才能大舉”。 然而，年輕氣盛年僅 25 歲的湖南革命黨人焦達峯，他就在黃花崗起義失敗後不到半年， 在武漢同另一個湖南人蔣翊武於 1911 年 10 月 10 日爆發了武昌起義，起義尚未開始又被 清軍發現，當天抓去並殺害了幾位首腦人物，就在這千鈞一髮之際，又是湖南人熊康坤，以 大無畏的鐵血精神，僅以 150 發子彈和 40 多個人，打響了辛亥革命武昌起義的第一槍， 後又率敢死隊攻克總督府，扯下了清庭的黃龍旗，升起了自制的“鐵血九角十八星”的旗幟， 後來孫中山給予熊康坤為“熊一槍”和“鐵血將軍”的美稱。 1911 年 10 月 22 日， 最早響應武昌起義的長沙起義爆發， 接着湖南起義軍派出 4 批共 8 千人赴湖北支援戰爭，為了鞏固武昌起義的成果，僅援鄂一戰，湖南將士死傷達千人，由 於眾多的湖南人流血犧牲，辛亥革命成功了。 但革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力，1912 年元旦，從歐美德歸來的孫中山來到南京，宣 誓就任中華民國第一任大總統，但兩個多月之後，迫於北洋軍閥袁世凱的壓力，臨時大總統 寶座讓給了一天也沒有到過中華民國首都南京的袁世凱， 為了捍衞這顆經湖南人流血犧牲換 來的革命果實，新的鐵血保衞戰又開始了。 1913 年，中國同盟會元老，國民黨創始人之一，湖南桃源人宋教仁因忠心孫中山，反 對袁世凱擔任大總統，在上海被袁世凱派來的兇手暗殺，造成震驚中外的“宋教仁血案”。宋 教仁的死驚醒了對袁世凱抱一絲希望的革命黨人， 已到日本去的孫中山匆忙趕回， 號召討袁， 準備“二次革命”。 1915 年被袁世凱軟禁於京城的雲南都督湖南人蔡鍔，在“雖然風塵，不甘墮落”的妓女 浙江人小鳳仙的幫助下，祕密逃離北京，躲過袁世凱的幾次追殺，安然回到雲南，馬上通電 全國，宣佈雲南護國起義，反對袁世凱稱帝復辟，並親任討袁護國軍第一總司令，率 3 千 護國軍，迎戰 10 萬袁氏北洋軍，經過半年的浴血奮戰，護國軍節節勝利，全國各省紛紛獨 立，袁世凱僅做了 83 天的皇帝夢便宣告取消帝制，不久氣絕身亡。但蔡鍔將軍也因戎馬一 生，積勞成疾，於 1916 年 11 月 8 日，也是另一偉人黃興逝世後 8 天，病逝日本。 為了革命成功，不惜流血犧牲，成了湖南人的一種新美德，第二代湖南人現象經火與血 的洗禮而獨具燦爛奪目的特色。孫中山曾經途徑湖南，見到湖南到處是紅土地時，感慨頗深 的説：“難怪湖南的土地是紅的，這是革命黨人的鮮血染紅的”。就連當時還沒有背叛革命的 蔣介石也説“革命成功，湖南人當推第一”。 第一代湖南人現象湖南人以湘軍立威，第二代湖南人現象湖南人用鮮血揚名，第三代湖 南人現象則是“東方紅，太陽升，中國出了毛澤東”的毛澤東時代。 辛亥革命成功後，資產階級革命人士開始了權力的爭奪，尤其是湖南地處南衝要塞，是 南北軍閥必爭之地，再則有貢獻的革命黨人實在太多，衝突也就格外激烈，在這南北軍閥混 亂之際，新一代湖南人又開始創造發展空間。從 1921 年毛澤東參加創建中國共產黨至 1935 年遵義會議，這 14 年是毛澤東政治生 涯中最關鍵的時期， 同樣也是中國革命度過最大難關， 終於選準了以湖南人毛澤東為革命之 船的舵手，開始不斷的從勝利走向勝利。 1921 年參加中國共產黨第一次代表大會的代表有 13 人，湖南人佔了 4 位(毛澤東， 李達，何叔衡，周佛海)佔 30%左右，當時全國 50 多位共產黨員，湖南人有 20 位，也 是 30%左右。

韶山導遊詞 篇3

歡迎大家來到!我是你們的導遊，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。為了便於大家參觀遊玩，下面我首先大家介紹一下。.

地名由來

“韶”乃 虞舜時樂名。《書·益稷》曰：“簫韶九成，引鳳來儀。”史載：韶山，相傳 舜南巡時，奏 韶樂於此，因名。(《湖南省志·地理志》引《嘉慶一統志》卷354)《辭海》據此詮釋韶山：“相傳古代 虞舜南巡時，奏韶樂於此，故名”……山有八景，風景優美。虞舜， 遠古時代 父系氏族社會後期的部落聯盟首領。

姓堯，號有虞氏，名重生，世稱虞舜。他是繼堯之後被中華民族世代推崇的又一明君聖主。他為堯所器重，堯不但把盟主的尊位禪讓於他，還把兩位愛女娥皇、女英許配與他。舜繼位之後，為造福人類，開拓疆土，辭別愛侶，甘冒苦辛，渡黃河，涉長江，深入荊楚蠻荒之地，探測山川利弊，規劃拓墾宏圖。南下途中舜與侍從宿營韶山，侍從們為舜帝載歌載舞，隨着優美的音樂舞蹈，山崖翕然，山鳴谷應，聲震林木，鳳凰聞樂展翅，嚶嚶和鳴。山間勝境，人間盛會，亙古傳誦。日久，人們便把舜帝欣賞過的音樂稱為韶樂，把他賞韶樂的山嶺叫韶山。

20xx年，韶山市開設12個少兒藝術免費培訓班、2期全市廣場舞文藝骨幹免費培訓班、3期廣場舞普及班，受益羣眾達3000人次。市圖書館辦理免費借閲卡1500餘張，新館免費開放後接待讀者近2萬人次。免費放映公益電影740餘場次，受益羣眾達6000人次。全市7個鄉鎮文體廣新站和61家農家書屋全部向社會免費開放。開展全民健身廣場舞比賽共有20xx餘名羣眾參與;參加湘潭市運動會，在承辦的登山比賽中，獲得2個個人金獎、3個個人銀獎和縣市區組女子團體一等獎、男子團體二等獎。

韶樂

《韶樂》是一部歌頌、宣傳舜帝九功之仁德，集詩、樂、舞為一體的盡善盡美的樂舞。從夏朝韶樂至清代，中和韶樂失傳，《韶樂》經歷了4000多年的延綿史，韶樂神祕，韶樂奇妙，是“華夏第一樂章”。

樂舞：韶樂所使用的樂器是嚴格按文史考證作為遠古至明、清宮廷雅樂《韶樂》所使用的樂器製作演奏的。使用的樂器有甬鍾、四虎縛鍾、歌紐鍾、歌縛鍾，編馨銅鼓、木鼓、陶鼓、建鼓、懸鼓、鞀鼓、雷鼓、路鼓、靈鼓、古琴、古箏、古瑟、蕭、笛、排簫、壎、 笙、枳 、缶(4種)、石、相、鈴、土號、角共36種200餘件。舞蹈有文舞—長袖舞、羽毛舞、牛尾舞和武舞(盾牌舞)。

舜文化

舜帝是中華民族史祖五帝之一。《漢書·古令人表》對舜帝的標準稱謂是：“帝舜是虞樂”。舜是孝德的化身，一生“苦憂人”，“只為蒼生不為身”，四千多年來一直為人們所景仰稱頌。舜是中國道德文化的鼻祖，舜文化之魂可稱為“德為先，重教化”。舜死於蒼梧之野，葬於湖南九疑山。舜帝二妃娥皇、女英，是堯的兩個女兒，聞舜已死，趕至洞庭湖君山，便南望痛哭，隨後投湖殉節，化為湘祀女神。

湖南是舜帝南巡的主要區域，其主要路線是圍繞湘江流域進行的，並留下了很多動人故事和美麗傳説。韶山是舜帝南巡的主要地區，韶山因舜在此奏《韶樂》化解一場惡戰而得名。

毛澤東文化

毛澤東根據馬克思主義關於社會存在和社會意識辯證關係的原理，確立了其文化觀。強調人民羣眾是歷史的創造者，是文化的主體，因此，文化發展的性質和方向，就是為人民服務;對人民的態度，就是評判文化價值取向的標準。強調文化領域中馬克思主義的指導地位和無產階級政黨的領導地位;並明確了文化領域中繼承、借鑑、批判、創新、發展之間的辯證關係。

毛澤東的文化觀，批判地繼承了中國傳統文化的精華，以馬克思主義哲學為指導，把馬克思主義普遍原理與中國革命和建設的實際相結合，形成馬克思主義中國化的社會主義意識形態，指導和推動着中國社會主義總體文化的發展。

韶山導遊詞 篇4

]好了，現在請大家注意一下，我們馬上就要進入韶山了，湖南韶山導遊詞[智庫]。大家看，前面有一幅對聯，左聯：為有犧牲多壯志，右聯：敢叫日月換新天。大家都知道中國有四大火爐：長沙、南京、武漢、重慶。那麼除了四大火爐外，最熱的地方是哪兒呢?對，韶山!因為韶山是紅太陽升起的地方嘛。

毛主席的父親毛順生是個很精明的生意人，他對父親的做法非常反感，所以時常頂撞父親，導遊詞《湖南韶山導遊詞》。有一次，他父親將其生意上的朋友，請到家中做客，叫毛澤東招待一下，但毛澤東死命不從，便逃出家門，其父親毛順生追出來，毛澤東便跑到池塘邊威脅父親：“如果再逼我，就跳下去”，毛順生當時非常擔心，因為兩個大兒子夭折了，害怕再失去一個，只好作罷。毛主席是非常孝順他母親的，有一次跟父親鬥氣，一連十幾天沒跟父親説話，母親見不過勸他，給他父親跪下認錯，毛澤東跪下説：“母親，這隻腿是為你而跪的。”

韶山導遊詞 篇5

韶山，湖南省長株潭城市羣中一顆美麗的明珠，面積247.3平方公里，總人口11.8萬。因舜帝南巡至此演奏韶樂而得名，更因孕育一代偉人毛澤東而蜚聲中外。

韶山是一方紅色的聖土。是全國人民和世界友人心馳神往的旅遊勝地，去年接待遊客超過845萬人次。先後摘取了全國愛國主義教育示範基地、國家重點風景名勝區、首批中國優秀旅遊城市、國家紅色旅遊經典景區、國家級5A景區、全國科技進步先進市、全國計劃生育優質服務先進市、全國平安建設先進市、國家可持續發展實驗區、全國創先爭優先進縣市區黨委等金光閃耀的國家級名片。

韶山是一方奮進的熱土。藉助全國愛國主義教育示範基地“一號工程”、湖南省韶山“五個示範工程”和全國人民“共建韶山”的和煦春風，緊抓中央和湖南省委《關於支持湘潭率先統籌城鄉發展實現韶山率先富裕的意見》文件實施的重大機遇，爭取湘潭市委、市政府的高度重視與傾力支持，圍繞建設紅色韶山、富裕韶山、生態韶山、文明韶山、幸福韶山的發展戰略、韶山正揚起騰飛的勁翼，着力構建以文化旅遊業為主導，新型工業、現代農業和現代服務也融合共促的現代產業體系，全力打造城鄉一體化發展、社會管理創新、精神文明建設“三個示範區”，迅速向在全省率先全面建設成小康社會這一目標邁進。

韶山是一方創業的沃土。作為全省“兩型”示範綜合片區的重要節點，享受全省文化旅遊業特色縣域經濟重點縣政策扶持，韶山不但享有先行先試權，還享受中部崛起、西部大開發和革命老區等一系列國家優惠政策。同時，韶山市委、市政府出台了《韶山市關於鼓勵外來投資加快產業發展的若干規定》，給予投資者實現科學跨越的廣闊平台。地處湖南“3+5”城市羣建設核心區域，30分鐘可達湘潭市區，40分鐘可抵達省會長沙，穿城而過的省道S208線，以及即將建成的核心景區外環公路、長株潭外環高速公路、通用機場、串聯起京珠和上端的韶山高速公路、與正在建設的瀘昆高速鐵路、長韶婁高速公路一起構成了現代化便捷交通網，使得韶山這座神奇秀美的城市擁有了無與倫比的發展優勢。

“領袖故里，紅色聖地”。韶山人民真誠地希望，全國乃全世界有識人士，投資韶山、興業韶山，與我們攜手並肩，創造更大的輝煌與感動，譜寫更加壯麗“中國夢”的韶山篇章!

韶山導遊詞 篇6

各位遊客：

你們好，歡迎你們來到湘潭旅遊，我是你們的導遊。

湘潭韶山旅遊區位於長沙、株洲、湘潭三市交界處，是中國人民的偉大領袖毛澤東同志的故鄉。

湘潭韶山旅遊區主要景點有毛澤東故居、毛澤東銅像、毛澤東紀念館、毛澤東遺物館、毛澤東詩詞碑林、毛澤東紀念園等人文景觀，以及充滿神祕色彩的“西方山洞”滴水洞、黑石寨等自然景觀。20xx年，湘潭韶山旅遊區被評為國家AAAAA級旅遊區。

1967年底建成的韶山鐵路，為韶山旅遊觀光提供了便利的交通條件。

1968—1980年，興建了毛澤東同志紀念館、韶山火車站、韶山賓館、飯店等大量服務設施，以毛澤東故居為中心，從清溪鎮到韶山沖一線的旅遊接待基本格局此時已初步形成。-

1986年8月，國家規定韶山既是革命紀念地，又是風景旅遊區。

20xx年12月，毛澤東同志故居景區成功升級國家4A級，市委市政府以此為新的起點，採取一系列措施，為“大韶山、大旅遊、大景區”的建設奠定了基礎。

20xx年5月，韶山以“紅色聖地、文明景區”為主題，進軍國家AAAAA級旅遊景區。

20xx年8月湖南省將韶山列入全省文化旅遊產業重點縣，從20xx年至20xx年連續扶持三年。

韶峯

韶峯又名仙頂峯，為南嶽七十七峯之一，位於湘潭韶山旅遊區南部海拔519米，是景區第一高峯。"韶峯聳翠"系韶山八景之一。

雲門寺

雲門寺又名石碑寺，位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的湘鄉市區東北隅。始建於宋皇二年(1050)。明清兩代多次重修。省級重點文物保護單位。重建後面積是1.2萬平方米，內有前殿、大雄寶殿、觀音閣等建築。

關聖殿

關聖殿位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的湘潭市平政路。大殿重檐歇山頂，建築在花崗石台基上，高16米、長24米、寬14米，氣勢雄偉，結構複雜，雕飾繁多。

滴水洞

滴水洞是主席別墅，位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的韶山沖西邊的角落裏，與主席故居相距3公里。滴水洞天，是韶山風景中一個著名的景點羣，別墅始建於1960年，房屋建築形式與北京中南海房屋的結構相近似。

雨湖公園

雨湖公園位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的湘潭市中心。因地勢低窪，積水成

湖而得名。佔地約21公頃，其中水面12公頃，分上、中、下三湖。湖中修築有風格各異的七星、八仙兩座橋，橋拱寬大，遊船暢通。

彭德懷故居

彭德懷故居位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的湘潭縣烏石鎮烏石村彭家圍子，

佔地200平方米。故居現存建築是彭德懷在湘軍任團長時出資修建的，始建於1920xx年。1998年在故居北面建成開放彭德懷紀念館。[9-

齊白石故居

齊白石故居位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的湘潭縣白石鋪鄉星斗塘村，

佔地150平方米。為一普通農舍。省級重點文物保護單位。其故居陳列有齊白石老人一生的生平事蹟的照片和詩畫書墨真跡供遊人欣賞。

毛澤東故居

毛澤東故居名上屋場，位於湘潭韶山旅遊區中韶山沖中，距長沙

市104公里，毛澤東故居佔地566.39平方米，建築面積472.92平方米，房屋系泥磚青瓦，土木結構，坐南朝北，背山面水，是南方常見的"一擔柴"式普通農家住房。1950年以後經多次修葺恢復原貌。現為全國重點文物保護單位。1982年經黨中央批准，將"舊居"改為"故居"。

詩詞碑林

毛澤東詩詞碑林位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的韶峯山腰，是為紀念毛澤東

誕辰一百週年而建的新紀念遊覽點。碑林佔地2萬平方米。碑林的碑體分別採用大小不一的大理石、漢白玉石和花崗巖。

毛澤東紀念館

毛澤東同志紀念館位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的毛氏宗祠，原稱毛澤東

同志舊居陳列館，建於1964年，建築面積8830.08平方米，1982年改為現名。

岱子山

岱子山新時器時代遺址位於湘潭韶山旅遊區的湘鄉縣境內，為長江中

游龍山文化遺址，共有80多座墓葬，墓內有石鏟、石鑿、石錛和陶鬲、杯、壺、罐、盆、碗等陶質生活用具，為研究早期長江中游文化提供了大量實物和資料。

韶山導遊詞 篇7

各位朋友早上好，現在我們離開美麗的星城長沙前往紅太陽升起的地方---毛主席的故 鄉韶山遊覽。 韶山位於長沙的西南方，距離長沙 104 公里，車程需要兩個小時，呆會兒一路上我們會 看到有許多前往韶山的旅遊車， 韶山的旅遊熱度現在排在湖南旅遊區的首位， 她不僅是國家 級重點風景名勝區，同時也是全國青少年革命傳統教育基地。今天，全國乃至全世界各族人 民千里迢迢的來偉人生長的搖籃參觀，這是人心的一種嚮往，一種疑聚。 而韶山並不是孤立存在的，正是以毛澤東為中心構成了一個地域意義上的湘中人才羣 體，曾有人做過統計，如果以韶山為圓心，以 100 公里為半徑，畫一個圓圈兒，中國近代 所出的名人絕大部分都出生在這個圈內。 可能大家昨天聽小王講湖南出人才時，會覺得小王在表現湖南人能侃能吹牛的性格，或 覺得小王是湖南人狂妄自大的脾氣的流露。其實，湖南人口不到全國的 1/20，卻引領中國 潮流 200 年，一部中國近代史半部可以説是由湖南人寫成。 現在請大家一塊同小王慢慢的分析一下湖南近代人才輩出的現象，我們可把這現象分為 三代，第一代湖南人現象是：“無湘不成軍”。“無湘不成軍”之説開始於曾國藩創建湘軍，曾 國藩是湖南湘鄉人，從小出生在豪門地主家庭，祖輩以務農為主，生活比較寬裕，由於家庭 出身不錯，從小受到了封建倫理教育，27 歲時曾國藩進士及第併入選翰林院。從此開始他 飛黃騰達的官宦生活，被尊為“曾文正公”。由於種種原因，過去的歷史教科書要麼將輕輕帶 過，要麼將他描繪成一個十惡不赦的封建主義的忠誠衞士。然而實際上，曾國藩這個人被許 多人推崇為封建王朝的最後一位精神領袖，毛澤東自稱“獨服曾文正公”，蔣介石也是曾國藩 的忠實擁瞥，他一生都以曾國藩的家訓來訓導蔣家後人，時下也非常流行一句話“當官要學 曾國藩，經商須如胡雪巖”。曾國藩做為一個重要的歷史人物出現，機緣在於創建了“湘軍”， 而他創建湘軍是有着偶然性的。從他的身世來看，在受命創建湘軍時，他只不過是一箇中過 文舉進士及第的一介儒生而已， 並無領兵作戰的經驗， 但他卻稀裏糊塗的成了一代湘軍的開 山鼻祖，他不會打仗，卻偏偏指揮打仗，剛開始時他是屢戰屢敗，然而他卻屢敗屢戰，最後 打出個“無湘不成軍”，這也是湖南人一種霸蠻的精神特徵。湘軍建立的宗旨就是消滅太平天 國農民起義軍，通過 10 餘年的作戰，在 1864 年 7 月，湘軍終於攻陷了太平天國的首都天 京也就是今天的江蘇南京，摧毀了與清王朝對峙達 14 年之久的太平天國革命政權，拯救

了 滿清王朝覆滅的厄運，創建了“同治中興”的局面，使清王朝搖搖欲墜的統治又延續了近半個 世紀。人們常常這樣評價湖南人“要則不幹，幹則不成”。時年才 42 歲的曾國藩受命創建湘 軍，就是遵循這個原則的。曾國藩組建湘軍的重要一步就是改“世兵制”為“募兵制”，清朝的 綠營兵是世兵制，也就是父輩列入軍籍之後，其子孫世代相承，都得以兵為職業，也就是人 們常説的“八旗子弟”。曾國藩推行的募兵制以“忠、義、血性”為政治標準，以“能打仗為貴”， 徹底的改變了清王朝的兵源體制，著名的歷史學家範文蘭曾這樣説“以曾國藩為首的湘軍， 拯救了滿清，同時客觀上也削弱了滿清”，由於湘軍的建軍體制改革，以募兵制代替世兵制， 嚴重削弱了清王朝的中央集權制度，滿漢統治之間，勢力起着顯著的變化，從此滿清政權逐 漸向漢族軍閥轉移。當湘軍興起之後，其他一些省份也想學湖南建立地方軍，但他們即使按 照湘軍制度來建軍， 也不能造就出一支如同湘軍一樣的的善戰軍隊， 於是不得不從湖南招兵 買馬，也就有了“無湘不成軍”的説法，然而通過近百年的戰爭實踐證明，能打仗的部隊必有 湖南的兵。 “無湘不成軍”時代期間湖南第二個重量級人物就是左宗棠，左宗棠是湖南湘陰人，晚清 著名軍事家，被譽為湖湘第一怪才，此人足智多謀，性格狂傲，專心研究過兵法，有歷史學 家曾這樣説過“中國歷史上有四個永遠打不敗的將軍：漢朝的韓信、唐朝的李靖，宋朝的嶽 飛和清朝的左宗棠， 左宗棠也是湘軍的主要首領， 參與鎮壓太平天國運動， 屢建奇功， 人稱”常勝將軍“，1866 年被清政府授予陝甘總督，此時，中亞浩罕王國阿古柏侵佔了我國新疆 大部分地區，俄國侵佔了伊犁地區，日本也虎視眈眈的盯上了中國台灣，我國西北邊防和東南邊 防都頻頻告急，由此在清王朝內部引發了一場”海防“與”塞防“的爭論，安徽的李鴻章認為兩 者不能兼顧，主張放棄塞防，把塞防的經費用來加強海防，而左宗棠堅決反對，他認為收復 新疆，可以保衞蒙古，守衞蒙古，可保衞京城，這短短兩句話可見左宗棠分析之精闢，左宗 棠收復新疆就是保衞京城的屏障蒙古， 然而當時蒙古也有被沙俄侵佔的危險， 可見新疆和蒙 古對中國是何等的重要。梁啟超曾説過：“説到左宗棠和諸葛亮的才華的高下，人們可能還 有疑義，但説到對國家的貢獻，諸葛亮可説是甘拜下風了。”當清政府採納左宗棠塞防後， 由他組建西征軍馳上新疆，左宗棠當時命人抬棺材一口，隨軍從徵，以示不收復新疆決不生 還的決心，主將如此，全軍

將士無不願效死力，左宗棠為西征軍制定了“緩進急戰，先南後 北”的戰略，最後全面收復了新疆，取得了西征大捷。 由於曾國藩創建湘軍的崛起，湖南人一派惟我獨尊的氣勢，生髮出前所未有的榮譽感和 使命感，似乎只有湖南人才能包打天下，但是很快遭到了打擊，1894 年，甲午中日戰爭爆 發後， 李鴻章率其所創建的淮軍，在對日軍作戰時， 無論是海戰還是陸站，屢戰屢敗。於是， 清王朝又將希望寄託在被太平天國所推翻的湘軍身上。 然而面對從“明治維新”中走出的日本 列強的堅船利炮，湘軍出戰不到 6 天，打太平天國農民軍所向披靡的湘軍竟然潰不成軍， 清庭失望之餘只能割讓中國台灣並賠款求和，這可説是湖南人的一個罪過，清朝廷割地賠款，是 因為湘軍打了敗仗，更具諷刺意義的是，據説日本人“明治維新”就是受了湖南人魏源“師夷 長技以制夷”的影響。 第一代湖南人現象的風景線，竟然輕而易舉的被日本人無情的撕破了，湖南人開始陷入 深深的反省之中，湖南人經過一番沉重的負罪自責之後，很快又昂起了頭，第二代湖南人風 景線開始醖釀產生， 不過， 此時的湖南人現象沒有曾國藩、 左宗棠這些德高望重的精神領袖， 第二代湖南人現象變成了勇於衝鋒，敢於犧牲而著稱，又由於中國隨後的幾次大的變革，領 袖人物都是廣東人，於是第二代湖南人現象變成了“廣東人革命，湖南人流血”。 公元 1898 年，即戊戌年，光緒皇帝下召變法維新，學習西方政治文化，然而以慈禧太 後為代表的的封建頑固派反對新政， 湖南瀏陽人譚嗣同幻想得到手握重兵的袁世凱對變法維 新的支持， 要他在慈禧太后即將發動的政變中保護皇上的維新變法， 然而譚嗣同被袁世凱出 賣，慈禧太后發動政變，把光緒皇帝幽禁於中南海瀛台，對維新變法派實行殘酷的鎮壓。主 張維新變法的頭頭兒廣東南海人康有為聞風而逃，有人也勸譚嗣同趕快逃跑，然而，譚嗣同 卻説：“各國變法無不以流血而成，今日未聞因變法而流血者，此國之所以不昌也，有之請 嗣同始”。好一個心甘情願做第一個變法流血者的漢子，他就是湖南人譚嗣同，不逃的譚嗣 同被捕後用煤屑在獄中寫下“我自橫刀向天笑，去留肝膽兩崑崙”的豪言壯語。以慈禧太后為 首的封建頑固派，怕夜長夢多，也怕人民起而抗議，也怕外國干涉，便很快處決了譚嗣同等 六位漢子，以絕後繼，史稱“戊戌六君子”，願做為第一個變法流血者的譚嗣同被砍頭前，憤 然高呼：“有心殺賊，無力迴天，死得其所，快哉，快哉!”譚嗣同就義時年僅 33 歲，大刀 王五為他收屍。 戊戌變法失敗

了，但湖南人心甘情願為國為民拋頭顱、撒熱血的道路仍然在走下去，而 且， 此時他們認定的旗手還是廣東人， 他就是中國資產階級民主革命的締造者廣東香山人孫 中山先生。不過，此時的湖南人不再是被動流血，他們以鐵血精神，高舉起了武裝起義鬥爭 的旗幟。 1903 年湖南長沙人黃興，以過 30 歲生日為名，在長沙邀請了陳天華，宋教仁等人集 會，成立“華興會”成為中國資產階級革命史上第一批政黨之一。 1905 年，在慈禧太后過 70 歲生日時，黃興領導長沙起義，由於事先泄露祕密，起義 失敗，黃興逃到日本，不久在歐洲流亡的興中會領袖人物孫中山也輾轉來到日本。兩個偉人走到一起相識了。 豪爽頗有風度的黃興毅然提出將自己組織健全、 力量雄厚的華興會與孫中 山領導的勢單力薄的興中會聯合，成為中國革命新團體“同盟會”。而且在湖南人佔據同盟會 領導層絕對多數的情況下， 深明大義的黃興仍然謙遜的將孫中山推上最高領導人位置， 成為 中國同盟會的總理，而他卻甘當配角。並且在後來，當參加中國同盟會三團體之一的光復會 浙江人章太炎掀起反對孫中山浪潮及鬧革命獨立的時候，又是黃興挺身而出，力排眾議，維 護了孫中山的領導地位。 1911 年，黃興直接參加領導和指揮了孫中山在香港親自謀劃的廣州武裝起義，這次幾 乎集合各省革命黨之精英的起義，在廣州黃花崗一役中被清軍大敗，幾乎喪盡精英，黃興好 不容易死裏逃生，並且還被槍彈擊中，斷去了兩個手指頭，同盟會此次戰役以失敗告終，事 後收殉死者遺體共 72 具，史稱“黃花崗 72 烈士”。這晚，住在萬里之遙的美國芝加哥德皇 飯店的孫中山知道消息後，非常歎息的説：“我黨精華，付之一炬，下次革命，需在 5 年之 後才能大舉”。 然而，年輕氣盛年僅 25 歲的湖南革命黨人焦達峯，他就在黃花崗起義失敗後不到半年， 在武漢同另一個湖南人蔣翊武於 1911 年 10 月 10 日爆發了武昌起義，起義尚未開始又被 清軍發現，當天抓去並殺害了幾位首腦人物，就在這千鈞一髮之際，又是湖南人熊康坤，以 大無畏的鐵血精神，僅以 150 發子彈和 40 多個人，打響了辛亥革命武昌起義的第一槍， 後又率敢死隊攻克總督府，扯下了清庭的黃龍旗，升起了自制的“鐵血九角十八星”的旗幟， 後來孫中山給予熊康坤為“熊一槍”和“鐵血將軍”的美稱。 1911 年 10 月 22 日， 最早響應武昌起義的長沙起義爆發， 接着湖南起義軍派出 4 批共 8 千人赴湖北支援戰爭，為了鞏固武昌起義的成果，僅援鄂一戰，湖南將士死傷達千人，由 於眾多的湖南人流血犧牲，辛亥革命成功了。 但革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力，1912 年元旦，從歐美德歸來的孫中山來到南京，宣 誓就任中華民國第一任大總統，但兩個多月之後，迫於北洋軍閥袁世凱的壓力，臨時大總統 寶座讓給了一天也沒有到過中華民國首都南京的袁世凱， 為了捍衞這顆經湖南人流血犧牲換 來的革命果實，新的鐵血保衞戰又開始了。 1913 年，中國同盟會元老，國民黨創始人之一，湖南桃源人宋教仁因忠心孫中山，反 對袁世凱擔任大總統，在上海被袁世凱派來的兇手暗殺，造成震驚中外的“宋教仁血案”。宋 教仁的死驚醒了對袁世凱抱一絲希望的革命黨人， 已到日本去的孫中山匆忙趕回， 號召討袁， 準備“二次革命”。 1915 年被袁世凱軟禁於京城的雲南都督湖南人蔡鍔，在“雖然風塵，不甘墮落”的妓女 浙江人小鳳仙的幫助下，祕密逃離北京，躲過袁世凱的幾次追殺，安然回到雲南，馬上通電 全國，宣佈雲南護國起義，反對袁世凱稱帝復辟，並親任討袁護國軍第一總司令，率 3 千 護國軍，迎戰 10 萬袁氏北洋軍，經過半年的浴血奮戰，護國軍節節勝利，全國各省紛紛獨 立，袁世凱僅做了 83 天的皇帝夢便宣告取消帝制，不久氣絕身亡。但蔡鍔將軍也因戎馬一 生，積勞成疾，於 1916 年 11 月 8 日，也是另一偉人黃興逝世後 8 天，病逝日本。 為了革命成功，不惜流血犧牲，成了湖南人的一種新美德，第二代湖南人現象經火與血 的洗禮而獨具燦爛奪目的特色。孫中山曾經途徑湖南，見到湖南到處是紅土地時，感慨頗深 的説：“難怪湖南的土地是紅的，這是革命黨人的鮮血染紅的”。就連當時還沒有背叛革命的 蔣介石也説“革命成功，湖南人當推第一”。 第一代湖南人現象湖南人以湘軍立威，第二代湖南人現象湖南人用鮮血揚名，第三代湖 南人現象則是“東方紅，太陽升，中國出了毛澤東”的毛澤東時代。 辛亥革命成功後，資產階級革命人士開始了權力的爭奪，尤其是湖南地處南衝要塞，是 南北軍閥必爭之地，再則有貢獻的革命黨人實在太多，衝突也就格外激烈，在這南北軍閥混 亂之際，新一代湖南人又開始創造發展空間。從 1921 年毛澤東參加創建中國共產黨至 1935 年遵義會議，這 14 年是毛澤東政治生 涯中最關鍵的時期， 同樣也是中國革命度過最大難關， 終於選準了以湖南人毛澤東為革命之 船的舵手，開始不斷的從勝利走向勝利。 1921 年參加中國共產黨第一次代表大會的代表有 13 人，湖南人佔了 4 位(毛澤東， 李達，何叔衡，周佛海)佔 30%左右，當時全國 50 多位共產黨員，湖南人有 20 位，也 是 30%左右。

韶山導遊詞 篇8

OK, now please pay attention. We are going to enter Shaoshan soon. Let'ssee, there is a couplet in front of us. The left couplet says how ambitious itis to sacrifice. The right couplet says: dare to call the sun and the moon tochange the sky. As we all know, China has four big stoves: Changsha, Nanjing,Wuhan and Chongqing. Besides the four furnaces, where is the hottest place? Yes,Shaoshan! Because Shaoshan is the place where the red sun rises.

Shaoshan tourist area is located in Xiangtan City and Shaoshan City. In1994, it was designated as a national scenic spot by the State Council. With atotal area of 214 square kilometers and a population of 98000, people surnamedMao account for 70%. The whole terrain of Shaoshan is gradually inclined fromnorthwest to Southeast. In the East, there are hills and relatively open the west, there are mountains surrounded. Due to the long-term closing ofmountains for afforestation, the peaks are lush. Shaofeng, the highest peak ofShaoshan mountain, is the 71st peak of Hengshan Mountain, and the 72nd peak isYuelu peak. Shaoshan is a treasure land of geomancy, and its legends arebeautiful. It is said that Emperor Shun visited Hunan and Shaoshan during hissouthern tour. He was very happy to see the beautiful scenery. Then he made hisentourage play Shao music (a kind of palace music at that time). Suddenly, allof a sudden, a hundred birds were jubilant, and all the birds and animals nearbywere singing and dancing. Because the surrounding area is full of mountains andforests, people later according to the story that Emperor Shun used Shaoyue toattract hundreds of birds, this place is called Shaoshan. Shaoshan's Shao iscalled by Yin, which is exactly what it means. Shaoshanchong, Shaofeng andShaohe are also named after Shao. There are many legends about des, there are also stories about Qianlong. It is said that Qianlong of theQing Dynasty once asserted that Shaoshan was a treasure land of geomantic in 520__ years, there would be a son of destiny, whose surname must be"backhand in charge of heaven and earth". As expected, in 1893, our great manMao Zedong was born, which also happened to verify the words of Qianlong. Youcan try to write what is the last stroke of the "hand" in the palm of your backhand palm is Mao.

Chairman Mao's mother, Wen, is a native of Xiangxiang. Wen ranks theseventh in her family. Others call her Wen Qimei. Because the ancestral grave ofWen's family is in Shaoshan, in order to have a place to stay when they go tothe grave on Tomb Sweeping Day, Wen's father married Wen Qimei to Shaoshan andMao Shunsheng, Chairman Mao's father. Wen's family is three years older than MaoShunsheng's. as the saying goes, "a woman's junior, hold a BRIC". In the localMao Shunsheng's family, the conditions are OK. The night before Wen gave birthto Mao Zedong, Mao Shunsheng had a strange dream that a flying dragon looked upand refused to leave. In December 26, 1893, a dark night, lightning, thunder,strong wind, a great generation was born. Mao Zedong received his grandmother'shouse when he was young. There was a huge stone in the back of the mountain thatlooked like a human being. People called it Shi Guanyin. His grandmother tookhim to Shi Guanyin and worshipped him as a godmother to protect him from growingup. From this, Shi Erya came.

Mao Shunsheng, Chairman Mao's father, is a shrewd businessman. He is verydisgusted with his father's practice, so he often contradicts his father. Once,his father invited his business friend to his home and asked Mao Zedong to treathim. But Mao Zedong died and ran out of the house. His father Mao Shunshengchased him out. Mao Zedong ran to the pond and threatened his father: "if youforce me again, jump down." Mao Shunsheng was very worried at that time becausehis two eldest sons died young and he was afraid of losing another one, so hehad to do it Let's go. Chairman Mao is very filial to his mother. Once he foughtwith his father and didn't speak to him for more than ten days. When his mothersaw him, she couldn't persuade him to kneel down and admit his mistake to hisfather. Mao Zedong knelt down and said, "mother, this leg is kneeling foryou."

Well, later, one of the scenic spots we will visit is Chairman Mao's BronzeStatue Square. The bronze statue of Chairman Mao is 10.1 meters high and weighs3.7 tons. 10.1 meters means October 1, the founding day of the people's Republicof China. Therefore, the bronze statue of Chairman Mao is taken from an image ofthe founding ceremony. The chairman is holding a speech, wearing a Zhongshansuit and smiling. The meaning of shaoshanchong is a flat land in the valley, soChairman Mao's Bronze Statue Square is in the center of shaoshanchong. Thebronze statue of Chairman Mao was made by Nanjing Chenguang factory and carvedby famous sculptors Liu Kailiang and Cheng Yunxian in China. It lasted 120 bronze statue of Chairman Mao left Nanjing on December 6, 1993, and enteredHunan through Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei and Jiangxi. When the car team carrying thebronze statue of Chairman Mao drove to Jinggangshan, Jiangxi Province, the carsuddenly stalled. The drivers repeatedly checked and found nothing wrong. Atthis time, an old watch in his 70s said: "Jinggangshan is the first place whereChairman Mao went out of the mountains and took up his gun to make wants to stay here for a night to have a look." The next day, without anymaintenance, the car miraculously started. On a "Ren" shaped hillside at thejunction of Jiangxi and Hunan, it was raining cats and dogs. The road intoJinggang Mountain was very slippery. More than 100 cars were injured to varyingdegrees. Some of them could not walk at all. Only the car carrying the bronzestatue passed Jinggang Mountain smoothly and safely. When a reporter asked aboutthe driver, the driver said, "I think it's Chairman Mao's blessing." So now manydrivers hang a little portrait of Chairman Mao in front of their cars in orderto have a safe journey.

There are a series of strange things about the bronze statue of ChairmanMao. I don't know how much you know from the news media. Here, let's talk aboutit. The unveiling ceremony of Chairman Mao's bronze statue was officially heldon December 26, 1993, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Chairman Mao'sbirth. __ personally arrived in Shaoshan from Beijing to unveil the bronzestatue of Chairman Mao. It was sunny and cloudless, but strangely enough, themoon came out around 10:30 a.m. The left side of the bronze statue is the sun,and the right side is the moon. The sun and the moon shine on each other, makingthe whole sky bright. Thus, a once-in-a-lifetime and very rare astronomicalspectacle, the sun and the moon, came into being. At that time, it was December,and the azaleas all over the mountain were in full bloom, especially the onebehind Chairman Mao's former residence. As we all know, Rhododendron usuallyblooms from March to April every year, but this time it blooms in the coldwinter months, a few months earlier than the previous flowering season. Can't itbe said that it is against the law of nature? At that time, Emperor Shun'ssouthern tour and Qianlong's prophecy were just legends, without any historicalbasis or evidence. And the sun and the moon and the azalea bloom, is people seewith their own eyes, at the same time, there was a grand occasion photographedat that time. So people say: Chairman Mao is so great, he can make the skychange with people's will, flowers bloom with God's will. Chairman Mao is a realGod. His glorious name and great achievements will coexist with the sun and themoon and heaven and earth! Later, we will see the photos and live videos of thesun and the moon and the azalea blooming in Shaoshan. It wasn't just thesestrange things. On December 26, 1993, when the lottery was unveiled, six largecolored butterflies danced around the bronze statue of the chairman and refusedto leave for a long time. The onlookers were amazed. An old man introduced sixrelatives of Chairman Mao: Yang Kaihui, Mao Zemin, Mao zecui, Mao anying, MaoChuxiong and Mao Yingjian.

Members of the group, it's nothing if such a strange thing or strange thinghappens alone, but a series of strange things or strange things happen at thesame time, in the same place and in the same person, we have to admit that it'sreally strange. After all, the chairman is a great man. Although he left us, hestill lives by our side and in our heart. Therefore, the bronze statue ofChairman Mao is called "an Oriental God.".

When you visit Shaoshan, you must bring some souvenirs, such as chairman'sbadge, chairman's necklace, key chain, Chairman Mao's stamp album and so e are very common, very common. So which is the best and most valuable? Ithink as a tour guide, Xiao X has the obligation and responsibility to guideyou. The most precious souvenir in Shaoshan is the bronze statue of Chairman Maoapproved and issued by the State Central Archives Bureau. This small bronzestatue was issued on December 10, 1999 to celebrate the return of Macao. (theimage of the small bronze statue is reduced by 100 times) so far, four versionshave been issued. The bronze statues are numbered by the Central ArchivesBureau, from 0001 to 9999, with a total of 9999. Why only issue 9999 instead of9998 or 10000? Because Chairman Mao had a special affinity with 9 in his may as well recall with Xiao X that on September 9, 1949, he led thepeople's Liberation Army into Beijing; on September 9, 1976, Chairman Mao there is another 9 words, which means "respect of __", and also symbolizesthat Chairman Mao's position is unshakable and irreplaceable. As soon as thebronze statue of Chairman Mao was issued, the first number 0001 and the lastnumber 9999 were immediately invited by Wang Maolin and __X, former secretariesof Hunan provincial Party committee. Because 0001 means the starting rman Mao was born in Shaoshan and Hunan. Of course, the No. 0001 bronzestatue will stay in Hunan. Now Wang Maolin donated the 0001 bronze statue to theProvincial Museum for preservation. 9999 means the respect of __. Of course,only the chairman can have it. If you are careful, sometimes you willoccasionally see a small bronze statue of Chairman Mao on __'s desk on TV, whichis No. 9999.

Later, when you invite the bronze statue, you must pay attention to thefollowing points: first, the small bronze statue of Chairman Mao was issued byShaoshan Tourism Administration in the state-owned Shaoshan former residenceshopping mall. There is no unique collection number for the small bronze statuesin other places. The real little bronze statue of Chairman Mao is made of redcopper. Others are glass, copper, porcelain and lime. Second, when you inviteChairman Mao's small bronze statue, you must pay attention to "please" insteadof buying it. Using the word "buy" is disrespect for Chairman Mao. Shaoshanpeople are very unhappy to hear that. Third, if you want to buy ordinarysouvenirs, you can buy them in the hands of small vendors. They don't have topay taxes and the price is very cheap.

Wait a minute, we will have a special announcer to explain to you when wearrive at the designated distribution office. Well, please don't forget you are interested, please take the chairman home. Please take a statue ofthe chairman with a little aura, and bless your family peace, happiness andhealth!

韶山導遊詞 篇9

Dear friends, now our tourist bus is going to Shaoshan, the hometown ofChairman Mao, the great leader of the Chinese people, where the red sunrises!

Nowadays, we are all talking about the Chinese dream. What is the Chinesedream? The Chinese dream is the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and thedream of generations of Chinese people. We have never been so close andconfident to this grand goal as we are today. You know, today's situation is noteasy. Who is the earliest pioneer of this glorious road? Mao Zedong! Mao Zedongis the first person to realize the Chinese dream.

A great man must have something great. He began to read outlaws of themarsh when he was a child, hiding the light of the window (for fear that hisfather would find him), until the evening of September 8, 1976, only eight hoursbefore he died, and he was still reading the last document of his ughout his life, Mao Zedong kept his promise and fought for the independenceand strength of the country and nation. Now, we should evaluate Mao Zedong inthis way. He is the hero of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and thehero of which the whole nation is proud!

__ once said this with deep feeling. He said: there are two historicalperiods before and after the reform and opening up when our party leads thepeople in socialist construction. These two periods are interrelated and havesignificant differences. But in essence, they are both practical explorations ofour party leading the people in socialist construction. The two are connectedwith each other. __'s words highly affirm the great historical achievements ofrevolutionaries in Mao Zedong's period. We are very moved by this remark. As anAmerican scholar said, without the foundation laid in Mao Zedong's era, we couldnot find an object for reform.

Mao Zedong, as a child who went out from the ordinary peasant family, builtthe largest party, the largest army and the largest country in the world emptyhanded in 20__ years, realizing the complete independence of the nation and thebasic unity of the country. Chairman Mao said one of the loudest words, as weall know, that is "the Chinese people have stood up since then.". In fact,Chairman Mao also said a more wonderful sentence: "the Chinese people not onlystand up, but also organize themselves. It's not easy for the Chinese people tobe provoked. It's not easy to be upset.". That is to say, the Chinese people areorganized, not just standing up.

When Mao Zedong was 17 years old, in order to go out of his hometown andrealize his ambition of saving the country and the people, he wrote a poem tohis father, expressing his lofty ambition: if the child is determined to go outof the country, he will swear not to return if he can't become famous, whyshould he bury his bones, and there are green hills everywhere in his ing back on Mao Zedong's life, there is basically no personal life, and hehas been committed to serving the people wholeheartedly. It is precisely becauseof his wise leadership and selfless dedication that he has left our country aninfinite treasure.

In military affairs, the super weak won the super strong, and thoroughlyplayed out the prestige of the Chinese people. The reason why Premier Zhou Enlaiwas highly respected at the Bandung meeting is that those Asian and Africancountries especially admire China, because even the number one imperialistcountry, the United States, has been defeated by us.

What is left for us in agriculture? We may as well think about it. If thereis no land reform and equal rights, there will be no great liberation ofproductive forces; if there is no cooperation, there will be no large-scalefarmland construction and large-scale water conservancy construction. Sincethen, the development of agriculture is definitely not the result of the policyof dividing land into households and the responsibility system of contract withoutput.

In industry, not to mention, Mao Zedong left behind a complete industrialsystem. Only with the solid foundation of yesterday can we talk about today'sgreat achievements.

韶山導遊詞 篇10

Good morning! Ladies and Gentlemen:　　Today, we will go and visit Shaoshan,the hometown of Chairman Mao. Shaoshan is a small mountain village about 100kmsouthwest of Changsha, the capital of Hunan province, with some fairly beautifulscenery and a once typically Hunan village atmosphere, Shaoshan has beenirreparably changed by history. On the 26th December 1893, a baby was born in alittle house in this village, to a relatively wealthy peasant couple. The childwas to grow up to become China's Great Helmsman, Chairman Mao Zedong, and it wasin this region that he spent his childhood and youth, attending school andhelping his father with his work.　　As the hometown of the great man of thegeneration, now Shaoshan is one of the important tourist zones in Hunanprovince. The major tourist sites including the Former residence of ChairmanMao, Memorial Hall of Mao Zedong, Water-dripping Cave and Steles Forest of Mao'sPoems，and so on.　　The former residence of Chairman Mao is the most interestingsite. Entered through a courtyard, the house is of a sunny yellow, mud brickwalls, with a nicely thatched roof, and is found on a wooded hillside, abovesome lush paddy fields. There are 13 and one half rooms in the Former residence,which include one and half central room, a kitchen, a dining room, three familybedrooms and a guest room. Within the rooms are various personal effects of Maoand his parents, as well as photos from Mao's life.　　This is the central room,it was used by two families: Mao’s family and their neighbor. So we said thatthere is only one half of the central room belongs to Mao’s family. And this isthere kitchen, where Chairman Mao often helped his mother doing some houseworkin his childhood. Go through the kitchen was Chairman Mao’s parent's bedroom,there are two photos of Chairman Mao’s parents on the inner wall, and it was inthis room where Chairman Mao was born.　　The Dripping Water Cave, about 3 kmnorthwest of the village, is a very popular destination, possibly because of thefact that Mao allegedly spent 11 days here in the early days of the CulturalRevolution Years (1966-76), contemplating the unknown.

韶山導遊詞 篇11

Welcome! I'm your guide. My name is X. you can call me Xiao X. In order tofacilitate your visit, let me first introduce you. .

The origin of place names

Shao was the music name of Yushun. "Book Yi Ji" said: "Xiao Shao 90%, bringphoenix to instrument." Historical records: Shaoshan, according to legend, whenShun was on a tour to the south, Shao was happy to play here because of hisname. (volume 354 of Jiaqing unified annals is quoted from Hunan Provincialannals · geographical annals) Cihai interprets Shaoshan according to this: "itis said that Shao was happy to play here when Yushun was on a tour to the southin ancient times, so it was named" There are eight scenic spots in the Shun, the leader of tribal alliance in the late patriarchal clan society inancient times.

The surname is Yao, the surname is Yu, and the name is rebirth, which isknown as Yushun in the world. He is another emperor of the Ming Dynasty who hasbeen respected by the Chinese nation for generations after Yao. He was highlyvalued by Yao, who not only abdicated the title of the leader to him, but alsobetrothed two beloved daughters, e Huang and nu Ying, to him. After Shunsucceeded to the throne, in order to benefit mankind, he explored the advantagesand disadvantages of mountains and rivers and planned the grand plan ofreclamation. On the way to the south, Shun and his attendants camped inShaoshan. The attendants sang and danced for Emperor Shun. With the beautifulmusic and dance, the cliffs played back and forth, the mountains sang and thevalleys echoed, the sound shook the trees, the Phoenix heard the music, spreadits wings, and sang harmoniously. Mountain scenery, a grand gathering in theworld, has been handed down from ancient times. After a long time, people calledthe music that Emperor Shun enjoyed Shao music, and called the mountain that heenjoyed Shao music Shaoshan.

In 20__, Shaoshan City opened 12 free training courses for children's art,2 free training courses for the backbone of the city's Square Dance literatureand art, and 3 popular square dance classes, benefiting 3000 people. Themunicipal library has handled more than 1500 free borrowing cards, and the newlibrary has received nearly 20000 readers since its free opening. More than 740public welfare films were shown free of charge, benefiting 6000 people. Guangxinsports station in 7 townships and 61 rural libraries are all open to the publicfree of charge. More than 20__ people participated in the national fitnesssquare dance competition, and participated in Xiangtan sports meeting. In themountaineering competition, they won two individual gold awards, threeindividual silver awards, the first prize of women's group and the second prizeof men's group.

Shaole

Shao music is a perfect music and dance that praises and publicizes EmperorShun's nine virtues and integrates poetry, music and dance. From Shao music inXia Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, Zhonghe Shao music was lost. Shao music has ahistory of more than 4000 years. Shao music is mysterious and wonderful. It is"the first movement of China".

Music and dance: the musical instruments used in Shao music were made andplayed strictly according to the textual research of literature and history asthe musical instruments used in Shao music from ancient times to Ming Dynastyand Qing Dynasty. The instruments used include Yongzhong, sihujie, geniuzhongand Gejie. There are 36 kinds of instruments, including Xintong drum, woodendrum, pottery drum, Jiangu, Xuangu, Cuan drum, Leigu, Lugu, Linggu, guqin,guzheng, Guse, Xiao, flute, panxiao, Cuan, Sheng, Zhifu, fou (4 kinds), Shi,Xiang, Ling, tuhao and Jiao. There are three Dances: long sleeve dance, featherdance, oxtail dance and martial dance (shield dance).

Shun culture

Emperor Shun is one of the five emperors in the history of the Chinesenation. The standard title of Emperor Shun in Hanshu gurenbiao is "Emperor Shunis Yu Yue". Shun is the embodiment of filial piety. He "worries about people"all his life and "only for the common people, not for the body". He has beenadmired and praised by people for more than 4000 years. Shun is the originatorof Chinese moral culture. The soul of Shun culture can be called "moralityfirst, emphasis on education". Shun died in the field of Cangwu and was buriedin Jiuyi mountain, Hunan Province. Emperor Shun's two concubines, E-Huang and nuYing, were Yao's two daughters. Hearing that Shun was dead, they rushed toJunshan of Dongting Lake and wept bitterly. Then they threw themselves into thelake to sacrifice for the festival and became Xiang goddess.

Hunan is the main area of Emperor Shun's southern tour, and its main routeis around the Xiangjiang River Basin, leaving a lot of moving stories andbeautiful legends. Shaoshan was the main area of Emperor Shun's southern shan got its name because Shun played shaole here to resolve a fiercebattle.

Mao Zedong culture

Mao Zedong established his cultural view on the basis of the dialecticalrelationship between social existence and social consciousness of Marxism. Itemphasizes that the people are the creators of history and the main body ofculture. Therefore, the nature and direction of cultural development is to servethe people; the attitude towards the people is the standard to judge theorientation of cultural values. It emphasizes the guiding position of Marxismand the leading position of the proletarian party in the cultural field, andclarifies the dialectical relationship between inheritance, reference,criticism, innovation and development in the cultural field.

China's traditional China principle is critically inherited from MaoZedong's cultural view. Guided by Marx's philosophy, the principle of Marx'suniversal principle and the reality of Chinese revolution and construction arecombined to form a socialist ideology of Marx's China. It guides and promotesthe development of China's socialist general culture.

韶山導遊詞 篇12

Shaoshan martyrs cemetery is located in Swan mountain, Qingxi Town. A new40 meter wide and 1020 meter long Boulevard named hero road has been built atthe east foot of Shaofeng.

The north end of the road is connected with the Statue Square of MaoZedong's youth, and the south end is the cemetery.

In order to commemorate the heroic martyrs of Shaoshan and let the realityremember history forever, the people of Shaoshan built a magnificent Shaoshanmartyrs cemetery in the centenary of Mao Zedong's birth.

Shaoshan martyrs cemetery covers an area of more than 160 mu, which can bedivided into nine parts

The middle part of the gate tower is 19.93 meters, and the wing doors onboth sides are 12 meters high and 26 meters wide, forming a series of meaningfulfigures of "December 16, 1993".

In the middle of the gate tower, two square gate pillars are like couplets,holding up a light yellow round door emblem.

The door emblem looks like a flaming torch from a distance, and looks likeflowers in front of the martyrs from a close view.

Tears spring is the first scene of the martyrs' cemetery, "suddenlyreported that the world had been subdued by tiger, tears flying down pour rain",the artistic conception comes from the scene.

There are two swimming pools, high and low, in the form of falling pool is 28 meters long and 17 meters wide, symbolizing Mao Zedong's 28years as a leader of the party and the state since the founding of the people'sRepublic of China (Mao Zedong's three character traditional style is 28paintings, and he once named himself 28 painters); it also symbolizes that theCommunist Party of China has gone through 28 years of hard work to establish newChina.

"17" is Mao Zedong's age when he left home.

The swimming pool is equipped with 122 nozzles and 496 shadow

In front of the low swimming pool, there are two springs in the shape ofwine cups, named osmanthus spring, which implies "Wu Gang holding osmanthuswine"; in the back of the high swimming pool, there is a large fountain.

When the fountain started, the colorful water droplets, mist and watercolumn with different sizes and heights turned into neon and colorful clouds. Astainless steel sculpture in the middle of the pool was like "lonely Chang'e,comfortable and broad sleeves, dancing for loyal souls in the sky".

The flag platform of the martyrs tower in Shaoshan martyrs' cemetery passesthrough a 10 meter wide and 200 meter long granite stairway with hundreds ofsteps, and reaches the top of Swan mountain 109 meters away from Shanghai. It isthe main building of the martyrs' cemetery, the martyrs' tower.

The height of the tower is 26 meters, the diameter of the round hall of thetower body is 12 meters, and the diameter of the round hall of the tower base is6 meters. The shape of the tower is silver halberd, and the red flag is rolled,which is taken from the poetic scene of Mao Zedong's Qilu. To Shaoshan.

There are four groups of granite reliefs on the top of the outer wall ofthe round hall, which are Shaoling Yuxiu, revolutionary kindling, agriculturaltransport tieliu and dare to change the new sky.

The north and South groups are the scenes of Mao Zedong's former residence,red sun rising to the East and majestic Shaofeng.

Carved figures on both sides of the East and the West are lifelike.

The black granite in the upper part of the hall is engraved with the namesof 146 martyrs in Shaoshan.