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大理古城导游词英文版范文(通用19篇)

大理古城导游词英文版范文(通用19篇)

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇1

Dali referred to as "elm city, the scenery at the foot of beautiful framed, 13 km from the Dali shimonoseki. Dali ancient city was built in Ming dynasty fifteen years (1382), is one of the first batch of historical and cultural city.

大理古城导游词英文版范文(通用19篇)

Dali erhai lake in the ancient east, west pillow features, towers majestic, beautiful scenery. Dali city the size of the grand square around 12, the original walls 7.5 meters high, thick 6 meters, north and south, east and west four gates, original on towers. If, autonomous prefecture capital of shimonoseki to flourish, the noisy impression, Dali is a simple and quiet.

A north-south street in the city, the street has a variety of monopoly marble products, tie-dye, straw and other special products stores and bai trattoria flavour is dye-in-the-wood.

With stream in the city, everywhere the bai traditional local-style dwelling houses of primitive simplicity, here people, both rich and poor, are in the habit of inside the courtyard gardening. Dali is also "the every family running water, flowers".

Dali from shimonoseki close, more than 10 minutes by bus to arrive before the city's bus station and the main hotel to all of them. Also can be made of shimonoseki by small carriages to, just to talk about in front of the bus.

Travel to Dali, if want to stay, the city has many according to the traditional bai local-style dwelling houses building hotel to choose from, the price is not expensive.

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇2

Dali referred to as "elm city, the scenery at the foot of beautiful framed, 13 km from the Dali shimonoseki. Dali ancient city was built in Ming dynasty fifteen years (1382), is one of the first batch of historical and cultural city. Dali erhai lake in the ancient east, west pillow features, towers majestic, beautiful scenery. Dali city the size of the grand square around 12, the original walls 7.5 meters high, thick 6 meters, north and south, east and west four gates, original on towers. If, autonomous prefecture capital of shimonoseki to flourish, the noisy impression, Dali is a simple and quiet.

Dali ancient rippling erhai lake in the east, west lean on perennial green features, form the "ancient city of monohydrate around features, features" of urban landscape. By the gates into the city, south Beijing changfu promotes a pass-through northward, became a bustling streets, shops along the street on a par, selling ethnic handicrafts and jewelry, jade, such as marble, tie-dye, etc. Streets between some of the old curtilage, also still to be found, former pond in the garden flowers and trees, birdsong, and outdoor streams flowing water channel, "three Wells, a door a few potted flower" scene still. The ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". Here one by one between Chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose, leaving the country writing blond "laowai", linger here naked, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇3

Dali elm leaves for short, is also called the purple city, its history can be traced back to began years, NaZhaoWang GeLuoFeng built my sheep baa city (now the city near the west tower), for its new capital. Ancient city was built in Ming hongwu fifteen years (AD 1382), around 12, the walls of two zhangs five feet, thick two zhangs. North and south, east and west of a door, in both towers, four corners and turrets. Liberation, the walls are broken down. In 1982, rebuilt south side door, door head "Dali" two characters is a concentration of guo moruo calligraphy. By the gates into the city, south Beijing changfu promotes a pass-through northward, became a bustling streets, shops along the street on a par, selling ethnic handicrafts and jewelry, jade, such as marble, tie-dye, etc. Some old curtilage, the streets are also are still to be found, pond in the garden flowers and trees, birdsong, and outdoor streams flowing water channel. "Three Wells, a door a few potted flower" scene still.

The ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". Here one by one between Chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose writing, leaving the country attracts blond "laowai", linger here, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

The ancient city of history can be traced back to began years, NaZhaoWang GeLuoFeng built my sheep baa city (now near the city of the west tower), for its new capital. Ancient city was built in Ming hongwu fifteen years (AD 1382), around 12.

On February 8, 1982, the state council announced Dali is one of China's first batch of 24 historical and cultural city.

The gate of the ancient city of Dali in yunnan province, the first batch of key cultural relics protection "emperor sai-jo flat yunnan tablet", it stands on the march street street field.

In 1 km northwest of ancient city, is listed as the national first batch of key units to be protected by the state council of the Dali three towers, and, at the southwest corner of the ancient city a holy temple tower, is relatively and added a layer of bright colors for the ancient city.

Dali city roads are still maintained the chessboard type grid structure since the Ming and qing, known as the nine street 18 lane. The north-south confrontation of the two towers have been restored.

Foreigners' street in the city from south to north, across a street, deep deep and remote street lane, from west to east, across the city to the polished tile roof, the wall of the cobble stones, according to the ancient city of of primitive simplicity, chic and elegant.

Seen from the features of Dali, the literature building, south gate house, five China building, beicheng gate house, where towering magnificent, the ancient city has an attractive artistically. Streets, bai nationality ancient sweet patina.

An aerial view of Dali ancient city first floor - literature. In Dali ancient north gate 1 km literature building, known as the ancient city of the first door, is the landmark of the ancient city of Dali. Founded in the qing emperor kangxi years. Building the frontal hanging yunnan prefect partial figure Yu Kangxi forty years (AD 1701) the title of "literature of nations" plaque, therefore the literature. Literature building into a Dali passage across the south road on both sides LiuShuCheng shadow, stroke yiyi, quite a picturesque, is the government guideline dignitaries portal. Literature building is two layers of jehiel mountain type civil structure of dysprosium floor, with typical bai architectural features, it stands in the masonry structure above the door, magnificent.

Foreigners' street - nation road. The ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". Here one by one between Chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose, leaving the country writing blond "laowai", linger here naked, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

Dali ancient nanzhao "world first" - five degrees. 5 China building is ancient NaZhaoWang state guesthouse, also called to a building. Since nanzhao, five China building burned down many times, and rebuilt many times, the smaller is built. Five floor area, has formed a certain scale of calligraphy and painting market, operating varieties include calligraphy, Chinese painting class, character of landscape painting of flowers and birds, etc., and leather trade such as painting, oil painting is very active.

Dali Christian churches. Dali Christian church is located in Dali changfu promotes heping road intersections, was founded in 1904 in June, called "Chinese Christian church". In 1956, changed its name to "Dali Christian unity". In 1980, changed its name to "Dali Christian church". Again in 20xx changed its name to "Dali Christ church". In 20xx is listed as the municipal cultural relics protection units. Church timberwork, four left the main structure of soil water tile roof, maintained the style of the western church, but also has strong bai architectural characteristics, is a combination of Chinese and western church.

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇4

古城大理,原为白族先民“西洱河蛮”所建筑的“羊苴咩城”意为羔羊之城。据清代学者解释说,大理地肥水美,就连娇弱的羔羊都能在这里幸福地生长,可见大理自古以来便是一个适宜人类居住的风水宝地。唐大历十四年(779年)南诏第六代王异牟寻把都城太和城迁到这里,仿长安城格局建造南诏王都。重建的羊苴咩城方圆十五里,外城“六街三市”为四方商贾所居,异国珍奇都在这里交易。中间又筑了方四里的内城,名为叶榆城,为南诏王室和文武大臣的住所。南诏第十代王劝丰佑时期(824—859年),在城西南建立了“方五里,高百尺,上可容万人”的五华楼;城西北又建崇圣寺和千寻塔,延续到大理国时期才完成三塔全部工程。后晋天福二年(937年)段思平建立大理国时,仍以羊苴咩城为都城,并以“大理国”为国号,改叶榆为大理。“大理”一词来源于南诏国第十一世王世隆的国号“大礼国”。“礼”与“理”谐音。段思平改为大理国,有改革旧制、推行礼制、大治大理、富国兴邦之意。此后,“大理”一词便被沿袭成为以洱海

为中心的白族地区的专有地名。大理城在唐宋500多年间是云南的政治、经济、文化中心,那个年代是古代大理城最辉煌的时期,据美国学者考证,公元1000年时大理曾为世界上十四大都会之一,排名第十三位。当时奉行对外开放政策,大理成为国际城市,被誉为“亚洲文化十字路口的古都”。

如今的大理城,是明洪武十五年(1382年)在南诏、大理国的都城—羊苴咩城西部的旧址上修建的。历代曾经多次扩建、重修。大家看到的东(洱海)、南(双鹤)、西(苍山)、北(三塔)四座城门楼和部分城墙,按照当今国际上对古代文物的“修旧如旧”原则,已在逐步修葺,大体恢复了昔日的容貌。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇5

各位朋友:

大家好!游览了大理古城,初步感受了此地人文景观的深邃;现在我们去观赏苍山洱海,领略大理的山水之美。

首先,我们乘游艇去洱海公园。洱海公园又名团山公园,位于下关城区东北2公里处的团山。它北临碧波万顷的洱海,西与苍山南端的斜阳峰相对。南诏国时,这里是国王的鹿苑。1976年这里新辟为公园,占地1600余亩。山上有动物园和苗圃花坛,广植大理地区的各种名花异卉,是一个很好的休憩游览之地。

现在游船已到洱海公园临海长堤,我们离船上岸,这是团山脚下的滨海游览区沿着270多级石阶拾级而上,我们到达山顶。大家看,这翘角飞檐的楼阁是望海楼,檐下悬匾,上书:玉洱银苍”,黑底金字,苍劲古雅,它是中国慕名画家吴作人的手笔。望海楼是领略“玉洱银苍”的佳境,凭栏远眺:东边洱海浩瀚,一碧万顷,西边苍山绵延,莽莽苍苍。

各位朋友,让我们再次登船,到洱海中去遨游。但我先要向大家介绍是却是苍山。先前,我们在大理城,在苍山脚下的公路上,没能很好地端详苍山雄姿。正如古人所说“不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中”;在洱海公园望海楼,视角偏斜,也只能看到苍山末端。现在,随着游船不断前行,我们眼中的苍山是不是更真切些?有人说,横断山脉像一只巨臂,从“世界屋脊”西藏高原向南伸到了云南西部,苍山就是这支世界著名山脉中云岭的一个分支

苍山,又名点苍山,因其山色苍翠,山顶点白而得名。苍山共有十九峰。这十九峰从北至南的顺序是:云弄、沧浪、五台、莲花、白云、鹤云、三阳、兰峰、雪人、应乐、观音、中和、龙泉、玉局、马龙、圣应、佛顶、马耳、斜阳。十九峰中,马龙峰最高,海拔4122米。苍山十九峰,两峰夹一溪,一共十八溪;溪水东流、注入洱海,十八溪由北向南,基排列为:霞移、万花、阳溪、芒涌、锦溪、灵泉、白石、双鸳、隐仙、梅溪、桃溪、中溪、绿玉、龙溪、清碧、莫残、葶蓂、阳南。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇6

Dali referred to as "elm city, the scenery at the foot of beautiful framed, 13 km from the Dali shimonoseki. Dali ancient city was built in Ming dynasty fifteen years (1382), is one of the first batch of historical and cultural city.

Dali erhai lake in the ancient east, west pillow features, towers majestic, beautiful scenery. Dali city the size of the grand square around 12, the original walls 7.5 meters high, thick 6 meters, north and south, east and west four gates, original on towers. If, autonomous prefecture capital of shimonoseki to flourish, the noisy impression, Dali is a simple and quiet.

A north-south street in the city, the street has a variety of monopoly marble products, tie-dye, straw and other special products stores and bai trattoria flavour is dye-in-the-wood.

With stream in the city, everywhere the bai traditional local-style dwelling houses of primitive simplicity, here people, both rich and poor, are in the habit of inside the courtyard gardening. Dali is also "the every family running water, flowers".

Dali from shimonoseki close, more than 10 minutes by bus to arrive before the city's bus station and the main hotel to all of them. Also can be made of shimonoseki by small carriages to, just to talk about in front of the bus.

Travel to Dali, if want to stay, the city has many according to the traditional bai local-style dwelling houses building hotel to choose from, the price is not expensive.

大理古城简称榆城,位居风光亮丽的苍山脚下,距大理市下关13公里。大理古城始建于明洪武十五年(1382年),是全国首批历史文化名城之一。

大理古城东临洱海,西枕苍山,城楼雄伟,风光优美。大理城的规模壮阔,方围12里,原城墙高7.5米,厚6米,东西南北原有四座城门,上有城楼。如果说,自治州首府下关给人以繁盛、喧闹的印象,那么大理古城则是古朴而幽静。

城中有一贯穿南北的大街,街边有各种专卖大理石制品、扎染、草编等名特产品的店铺和风味十足的白族饮食店。

城内流淌着清澈的溪水,到处可见古朴雅的白族传统民居,这里居民不论贫富,都有在庭院内养花种草的习惯。大理古城也就有“家家流水,户户养花”之说。

大理古城距下关很近,乘公共汽车十多分钟即可到达,城内各汽车站和主要宾馆前都有车前往。也可由下关乘小马车前往,不过千万要在上车前谈好价钱。

到大理古城旅游,如要留宿,城内有许多按照白族传统民居建造的旅馆可供选择,价格不算贵。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇7

大理三塔

崇圣寺三塔又称“大理三塔”,是中国著名的佛塔之一,位于大理以北1.5公里苍山应乐峰下,崇圣寺三塔的基座为方形,四周有石栏,栏的四角柱头雕有石狮,其东面正中有块石照壁,上书“永镇山川”四个大字,颇有气魄。三塔的主塔名叫千寻塔,为方形16层密檐式塔,底宽9.9米,高69.13米,塔顶有铜制覆钵,上置塔刹,与西安大小雁塔同是唐代的典型建筑。

三塔1961年被列为首批国家级重点文物保护单位。1978年维修时,发现600余件南诏大理国时期的佛教文物,具有极高的维护价值。

太和城遗址

太和城遗址是南诏立国时的都城。南诏在751年和754年与唐王朝发生了两次战争,史称“天宝战争”,并取得了最终胜利。776年,为“立此存照”,南诏王阁罗凤立“南诏德化碑”于“国门”之外,“论阻绝皇化之由,受制西戎之意”。

1961年3月4日,太和城遗址(包括南诏德化碑)被国务院公布为全国第一批重点文物保护单位。太和城遗址因其规模宏大、地面遗迹保存较好、有较高的历史价值,被列入“___”期间全国百项重大遗址项目名录。

好了,我的讲解就到此结束了,下面是自由游览时间,祝大家旅途愉快!玩的开心

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇8

Dali elm leaves for short, is also called the purple city, its history can be traced back to began years, NaZhaoWang GeLuoFeng built my sheep baa city (now the city near the west tower), for its new capital. Ancient city was built in Ming hongwu fifteen years (AD 1382), around 12, the walls of two zhangs five feet, thick two zhangs. North and south, east and west of a door, in both towers, four corners and turrets. Liberation, the walls are broken down. In 1982, rebuilt south side door, door head "Dali" two characters is a concentration of guo moruo calligraphy. By the gates into the city, south Beijing changfu promotes a pass-through northward, became a bustling streets, shops along the street on a par, selling ethnic handicrafts and jewelry, jade, such as marble, tie-dye, etc. Some old curtilage, the streets are also are still to be found, pond in the garden flowers and trees, birdsong, and outdoor streams flowing water channel. "Three Wells, a door a few potted flower" scene still.

The ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". Here one by one between Chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose writing, leaving the country attracts blond "laowai", linger here, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

The ancient city of history can be traced back to began years, NaZhaoWang GeLuoFeng built my sheep baa city (now near the city of the west tower), for its new capital. Ancient city was built in Ming hongwu fifteen years (AD 1382), around 12.

On February 8, 1982, the state council announced Dali is one of China's first batch of 24 historical and cultural city.

The gate of the ancient city of Dali in yunnan province, the first batch of key cultural relics protection "emperor sai-jo flat yunnan tablet", it stands on the march street street field.

In 1 km northwest of ancient city, is listed as the national first batch of key units to be protected by the state council of the Dali three towers, and, at the southwest corner of the ancient city a holy temple tower, is relatively and added a layer of bright colors for the ancient city.

Dali city roads are still maintained the chessboard type grid structure since the Ming and qing, known as the nine street 18 lane. The north-south confrontation of the two towers have been restored.

Foreigners' street in the city from south to north, across a street, deep deep and remote street lane, from west to east, across the city to the polished tile roof, the wall of the cobble stones, according to the ancient city of of primitive simplicity, chic and elegant.

Seen from the features of Dali, the literature building, south gate house, five China building, beicheng gate house, where towering magnificent, the ancient city has an attractive artistically. Streets, bai nationality ancient sweet patina.

An aerial view of Dali ancient city first floor - literature. In Dali ancient north gate 1 km literature building, known as the ancient city of the first door, is the landmark of the ancient city of Dali. Founded in the qing emperor kangxi years. Building the frontal hanging yunnan prefect partial figure Yu Kangxi forty years (AD 1701) the title of "literature of nations" plaque, therefore the literature. Literature building into a Dali passage across the south road on both sides LiuShuCheng shadow, stroke yiyi, quite a picturesque, is the government guideline dignitaries portal. Literature building is two layers of jehiel mountain type civil structure of dysprosium floor, with typical bai architectural features, it stands in the masonry structure above the door, magnificent.

Foreigners' street - nation road. The ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". Here one by one between Chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose, leaving the country writing blond "laowai", linger here naked, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

Dali ancient nanzhao "world first" - five degrees. 5 China building is ancient NaZhaoWang state guesthouse, also called to a building. Since nanzhao, five China building burned down many times, and rebuilt many times, the smaller is built. Five floor area, has formed a certain scale of calligraphy and painting market, operating varieties include calligraphy, Chinese painting class, character of landscape painting of flowers and birds, etc., and leather trade such as painting, oil painting is very active.

Dali Christian churches. Dali Christian church is located in Dali changfu promotes heping road intersections, was founded in 1904 in June, called "Chinese Christian church". In 1956, changed its name to "Dali Christian unity". In 1980, changed its name to "Dali Christian church". Again in 20xx changed its name to "Dali Christ church". In 20xx is listed as the municipal cultural relics protection units. Church timberwork, four left the main structure of soil water tile roof, maintained the style of the western church, but also has strong bai architectural characteristics, is a combination of Chinese and western church.

大理古城简称叶榆,又称紫城,其历史可追溯至唐天宝年间,南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城(今城之西三塔附近),为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(公元1382年),方圆十二里,城墙高二丈五尺,厚二丈。东西南北各设一门,均有城楼,四角还有角楼。解放初,城墙均被拆毁。1982年,重修南城门,门头“大理”二字是集郭沫若书法而成。 由南城门进城,一条直通北门的复兴路,成了繁华的街市,沿街店铺比肩而设,出售大理石、扎染等民族工艺品及珠宝玉石。街巷间一些老宅,也仍可寻昔日风貌,庭院里花木扶疏,鸟鸣声声,户外溪渠流水淙淙。“三家一眼井,一户几盆花”的景象依然。

古城内东西走向的护国路,被称为“洋人街”。这里一家接一家的中西餐馆、咖啡馆、茶馆及工艺品商店,招牌、广告多用洋文书写,吸引着金发碧眼的“老外”,在这里流连忘返,寻找东方古韵,渐成一道别致的风景。

古城的历史可追溯至唐天宝年间,南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城(今城之西三塔附近),为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(公元1382年),方圆十二里。

1982年2月8日,国务院公布大理古城为中国首批24个历史文化名城之一。

大理古城的城门云南省首批重点文物保护的“世祖皇帝平云南碑”,就耸立在三月街街场上。

在古城西北1公里处,就是被国务院列为全国第一批重点文物保护单位的大理三塔,与古城西南角的弘圣寺一塔遥遥相对,为古城增添了一层灿烂的色彩。

大理古城的城区道路仍保持着明、清以来的棋盘式方格网结构,素有九街十八巷之称。南北对峙的两座城楼被修复一新。

洋人街城内由南到北,一条大街横贯其中,深街幽巷,由西到东纵横交错,全城清一色的清瓦屋面,鹅卵石堆砌的墙壁,显示着古城 的古朴、别致、优雅。

从苍山俯看大理古城,文献楼、南城门楼、五华楼,北城门楼一字排开,巍峨雄壮,使古城透出一种诱人气韵。街道两旁,白族民居古香古色。

大理古城鸟瞰图古城第一门——文献楼。位于大理古城南门外1公里的文献楼,素有古城第一门之称,是大理古城的标志性建筑。始建于清康熙年间。楼额悬挂云南提督偏图于康熙四十年(公元1720xx年)所题的“文献名邦”匾 额,故名文献楼。文献楼横跨在南面进入大理古城通道上,道路两旁柳树成荫,拂面依依,颇有诗情画意,是官府迎送达官贵人的门户。文献楼为两层歇山式土木石 结构的镝楼,具有典型的白族建筑特色,它矗立在砖石结构门洞上面,雄伟壮丽。

洋人街——护国路。古城内东西走向的护国路,被称为“洋人街”。这里一家接一家的中西餐馆、咖啡馆、茶馆及工艺品商店,招牌、广告多用洋文书写,吸着金发碧眼的“老外”,在这里流连踯躅,寻找东方古韵,渐成一道别致的风景。

大理古城古南诏的“天下第一楼”——五华楼。五华楼是古代南诏王的国宾馆,又叫五花楼。从南诏开始,五华楼多次烧毁,又多次得到重建,也越建越小。五华楼一带,已经形成一定规模的书画市场,经营品种包括书法,国画类的山水花鸟、人物等等,还有皮画、油画等交易十分活跃。

大理古城基督教堂。大理古城基督教堂位于大理古城复兴路和平路交叉处,始建于1920xx年6月,当时称“中华基督教礼拜堂”。1956年,更名为“大理基督教 合一会”。1980年,又更名为“大理古城基督教会”。20xx年再次更名为“大理古城基督教堂”。20xx年被列为市级文物保护单位。教堂主体结构为土 木结构、四撇水瓦屋顶,保持着西欧教堂的风格,又具有浓郁的白族建筑特色,是一座中西结合式教堂。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇9

古城大理,原为白族先民“西洱河蛮”所建筑的“羊苴咩城”意为羔羊之城。据清代学者解释说,大理地肥水美,就连娇弱的羔羊都能在这里幸福地生长,可见大理自古以来便是一个适宜人类居住的风水宝地。唐大历十四年(779年)南诏第六代王异牟寻把都城太和城迁到这里,仿长安城格局建造南诏王都。重建的羊苴咩城方圆十五里,外城“六街三市”为四方商贾所居,异国珍奇都在这里交易。中间又筑了方四里的内城,名为叶榆城,为南诏王室和文武大臣的住所。南诏第十代王劝丰佑时期(824—859年),在城西南建立了“方五里,高百尺,上可容万人”的五华楼;城西北又建崇圣寺和千寻塔,延续到大理国时期才完成三塔全部工程。后晋天福二年(937年)段思平建立大理国时,仍以羊苴咩城为都城,并以“大理国”为国号,改叶榆为大理。“大理”一词来源于南诏国第十一世王世隆的国号“大礼国”。“礼”与“理”谐音。段思平改为大理国,有改革旧制、推行礼制、大治大理、富国兴邦之意。此后,“大理”一词便被沿袭成为以洱海

为中心的白族地区的专有地名。大理城在唐宋500多年间是云南的政治、经济、文化中心,那个年代是古代大理城最辉煌的时期,据美国学者考证,公元1000年时大理曾为世界上十四大都会之一,排名第十三位。当时奉行对外开放政策,大理成为国际城市,被誉为“亚洲文化十字路口的古都”。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇10

各位游客大家好:

欢迎来到云南大理古城,我是你们的导游。下面就让我来为大家介绍一下云南大理古城。

大理古城位于云南省西部,又名叶榆城、紫城。古城其历史可追溯至唐天宝年间,南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城,为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(1382年),占地面积3平方公里。

大理为1982年2月8日国务院公布的中国首批24个历史文化名城之一。大理古城在唐、宋500多年的历史间是云南的政治、经济、文化的中心,在古城内分布了14处市级以上的重点文物保护单位,承载着大理历史文化、宗教文化、民族文化,是大理旅游核心区。

历史沿革

西汉元封二年(前109年),设置叶榆县,隶属益州郡。

唐宋时期,大理相继建立过南诏、大理国两个地方政权。唐开元二十七年(739年),太和城被南诏国选做其都城。太和城分为外城和内城。外城筑有南北两道城墙,两道城墙的西端在金刚山顶相连接,南城墙长约3350米向东延伸;北城墙长约3225米。

唐贞元四年(779年),皮逻阁之曾孙将都城迁至羊苴咩城,即大理旧城。

唐天复二年(902年),南诏权臣郑买嗣夺权,建立“大长和国”。南诏天应元年(927年),杨干贞扶持赵善政建立“大天兴国”,随后又自立为王,建“大义宁国”。

后晋天福二年(937年),段思平于羊苴咩城定都建国,国号大理。

元朝灭大理国,城毁于兵燹。

明洪武十五年(1382年),明军攻占大理,大理路改为大理府,仍治太和县,并筑新的府城,即大理古城。

1982年,重修南城门,门头“大理”二字是集郭沫若书法而成。

1982年2月8日,国务院公布大理为中国首批24个历史文化名城之一。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇11

这条潺潺的美丽小街叫红龙井。那是因为这儿曾经有过一口水井,叫红龙井,是附近居民生活用水的主要来源,后来当地人就用“红龙井”来指代这条400多米的街道。以井的名称来命名街道也是古城的一个文化特色。

大理古城周边的美得益于沧洱美景,但城内真正的美却在于水,在于清凉甘洌的苍山雪水,在于神秘清甜的地下井水。这山溪与井泉,既平添了古城无限的静谧与温柔,也造就了水神与龙的美丽传说。关于红龙井,就流传着一个动人的故事:相传古时有位孝子非常孝敬老母亲,母亲得了重病卧床不起,孝子四处求医问药,病情终未见好转。一晚,孝子梦见一老者告诉他,在古城的某个地方埋藏着一颗玉白菜,可治百病;玉白菜有四条红龙看守,让孝子用诚心去感动红龙。梦醒后半信半疑的孝子按照老人的指示果然找到了玉白菜,并告诉红龙整个事情的前因后果。好心的孝子终于得到了红龙的同情,摘得玉白菜,治好了母亲的疾病。消息传开后,财主想霸占这颗神奇的玉白菜,便冒充孝子来到红龙井,贪心的财主想把整颗白菜拔走,一时间地动山摇,红龙踩死了贪心的财主。从那以后大理就隔三岔五的地震,人们说,那是因为财主动了龙脉。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇12

前面这一座雄伟的城楼便是大理古城最古老的建筑—南城门,它也是古城的正门。刚才在214国道隔离带的巨石上我们看到“双鹤拓疆”四个大字,传说白族的祖先是循着一对双鹤的足迹来到这块风水宝地的,意思是“大理是仙鹤开拓的疆土”,所以南城门又称为“双鹤门”,双鹤门始建于明朝洪武年间,距今已有600多年的历史,城门上巍峨的城楼被当地人称为“南门古楼”,斗拱飞檐、雕梁画栋,是古代殿式建筑的典型代表。城门上的“大理”二字是郭沫若1961年游大理时所题。南城门是大理古城的标志性建筑物,也是影视中上镜最多的“大理古城标准像”,可不要错过拍照留念的好机会哦!

各位朋友,拍完照后我们马上就要沿着皇城根进入“六朝古都”—大理古城游览。请看,眼前的这一段城墙气势宏伟、曲折蜿蜒,现存300多米,高8米,是1999年在原址上恢复重建的。

登上城楼,大理风光奔来眼底,古朴的城墙处处透露出王者的风范,这也是我们将其称为皇城根的主要原因。说到这,可能有的朋友就会问:刚才你说的“六朝古都”不会是南京吧?其实我告诉您,我们大理也是名副其实的六朝古都。熟悉云南历史的朋友都知道,我们云南的彝族、白族都是有着悠久历史的民族,从1000多年前的唐宋时期开始,先民们便已经在这块土地上先后建立了独立政治的南诏国和武侠小说中脍炙人口的大理国,再加上南诏国灭亡之后的三个小王朝和大理国时期的大中国、后理国,这几个王朝都以大理古城为都,所以说大理古城是“六朝古都”。从公元779年到大理国灭亡前的500多年里,大理一直是云南的政治、经济和文化中心。直到1253年元世祖忽必烈跨革囊渡过了金沙江,翻越苍山灭了大理国,将云南行省省会迁移至今天的昆明。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇13

20__年,大理市政府以“红龙井与玉白菜”传说为素材,全新打造了一个及食宿、休闲、购物、娱乐为一体的水景文化休闲区。水仍是苍山流淌下来的溪水,穿西城从红龙井洞直泻而来;落差,则是古人的大智慧,几百年前造城就顺应自然,整个城市略微西高东低,无怪乎大理城自古“家家门前有流水,户户房前柳成荫”。

现在,我们进入了全长408米的红龙井水景街区,溪水轻轻抚过四个盘形石水槽,奔流向东。这里塑“孔方兄”寓意深长:方孔之中“水满则溢”,水代财,属于自己的财好好留住,不该属自己的财就让它自然地流去吧!我们可以沿着溪水两旁的人行道分级而上,路两旁绿柳成荫,路上鲜花盛开;眼前清泉流淌,水花溅起,如玉珠落盘,潺潺水声不绝于耳。大家看,顽皮的小孩追逐着跳过了水中的石头,有的还干脆脱掉了鞋子踏进溪水里,有的半蹲着戏水打闹;在尖叫声、欢笑声中,也许有回忆起了童年的你。水是这样清澈,如果感兴趣,你们也可以去踩踩水,去泼泼水,大理红龙井的吉祥幸福水,会给你们带来好运!

我逆流而上,现在到达了景区的核心区。来,大家进入这个小亭子,这里就是红龙井的原址。请看!亭子中心这个雕塑正是传说中的“玉白菜”;雕塑四周墙壁上:这边刻有“红龙井与玉白菜”的传说;这边有“十二生肖图”,这里是“红龙井的建造过程”;哎!怎么单单少了红龙?哈哈!这位朋友精明!让他看到了。我们就只顾往下面看雕刻,也没注意朝上看看,这不是,龙正盘在亭子的四根柱子上守护着玉白菜呢!

这一路上,我们看到了那么多的小酒吧、小餐馆,且大都将座椅放置在水边,如果有谁走累了,在竹椅上歇歇,沏上一壶清茶,来几样美味或点心,约上几个朋友,照样也能谈天说地聊人生。夜晚来临,当水边的仿古街灯依次亮起,灯光随水晃动,景致更是迷人。坐在水边,不用弯腰,你的手野呢个伸进清凉的溪水;清风拂过,柳叶划过你的发梢,远处传来飘渺的古乐,你肯定以为自己来到了世外桃源。呵呵,人生之惬意,也不过如此吧!大理,更适合一心向往“慢生活”节奏的忙碌都市人解压放松、休闲度假。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇14

今天我们一家来重庆玩,刚到重庆就听到了洋人街这个吸引你,使你好奇,让你不得不去这个地方看看,这里到底有什么会有这么多人愿意去。

傍晚夜幕降临,我们便向洋人街方向使去。一路上,迷人的南宾路使你不得不赞叹。到了洋人街,我便好奇的想马上进去看看,里面到底是什么?走到洋人街门口,我想洋人街不是洋人住的地方吗,怎么不见洋人呢?走进一看,原来这里面是仿照了洋人们的生活习惯来建设的。

在洋人街门口,第一个使我迷住的要数“迪斯科大旋转”,只听见一片又一片的尖叫声在你耳旁想起。走进一看,吓了我一跳,怎么大家都在地上滚成一团,就像盆子里放着一些菜正在冲洗。紧接着一架架飞机吸引了我。只见一些飞机在游人的控制下,一下上去,一下下来。我想这怎么游人叫它上它就上,难道它听得懂人话吗?想着想着,妈妈便叫我去买五张票,抱弟弟一起去看看。过了一会,轮到我们了,我们选了一架红色的飞机,我坐最前面,妈妈抱弟弟坐中间,舅妈则做最后面,而姑婆说她怕,便在下面看我们玩。只见一位工作人员,向我们走来,帮我们拴好了安全带,便告诉我们这是自控飞机,启动是机器启动,另外你们向上就按“上飞”,要下一点就按“降落”。听了工作人员的话,不一会儿,机器就启动了,我一开始还不是很清楚是按还是转,因为刚才“迪斯科大旋转”正在放音乐,很吵,听不清楚。我看别人都已经飞的很高了,而我们却很低,我便开始紧张起来,最后我按照我听得模模糊糊叫按的方法按了起来。果然我听得还是没有错,我的飞机也渐渐向上升高了。看着已经熟睡的嘉陵江,而洋人街却越发的热闹。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇15

各位旅客:

大家好!

大理地处云南省中部偏西,市境东巡洱海,西及点苍山脉。这里气候温和,土地肥沃,山水风光秀丽多姿,是我国,远在四千多年前,大理地区就有原始居民的活动。

在漫长的历史岁月中,大理曾有着显赫的地位和作用。秦、汉之际,大理是“蜀?身毒国道”(从四川成都,经云南大理、保山进入缅甸,再通往印度)的必经之地,这条通道,对促进大理地区和内地的联系、对促进中国和东南亚诸国友好往来和经济文化交流起着重要的作用。

大理州,全名大理白族自治州,地处云南省中部偏西,东邻楚雄州,南靠普洱、临沧地区,西与保山地区、怒江州相连,北接丽江地区。

大理州历史悠久,素有“文献名邦”的美称,是云南最早的文化发祥地之一。唐宋五百多年间(即从南诏国建立至大理国覆灭),大理一直是云南的政治、经济、文化中心。地处低纬高原,四季温差不大,干湿季分明,以低纬高原季风气候为主,常年气候温和,土地肥沃,以秀丽山水和少数民族风情闻名于世,境内以蝴蝶泉、洱海、崇圣寺三塔等景点最有代表性。大理山水风光秀丽多姿,有“风花雪月”的.美称,即下关风、上关花、苍山雪、洱海月。

旅游景点有:

大理古城――总是不经意的会那大理古城和丽江古城做对比,大理虽然缺乏丽江的柔媚韵致,但却有更为朴质的味道和大气的帝王风范。

苍山洱海――苍山横亘在洱海西岸,就像一对情侣相依相伴。

玉矶岛――建筑原始二古朴,最能反映大理几千年的民居风格。

崇圣寺三塔――旧时的大理国崇尚佛教,许多皇帝都在这里出家,可见其地位之高。它曾今是南诏的象征。如今也是大理的标志性景点。

蝴蝶泉――蝴蝶泉只所以得名,是因为这里曾今有过蝴蝶成团翩飞的独特景象而它的闻名却是借助于五十年代的电影《五朵金花》。

天龙八部影视城――它不仅仅是一个影视拍摄基地,同时还是主题公园。影视城按照“大理特点、宋代特点、艺术要求”三结合的原则,参照《清明上河图》的设计风格。在这里,游客可以体验的穿越千年时空的奇妙。圆一个武侠梦!

最佳季节:2―5月。大理处于云南,冬暖夏凉,是个非常适宜居住的地方,大理三月好风光,所以在春季,无论是前往大理古城,或是登苍山、游洱海,都再适合不过了。但是特别注意大理日温差有时可高达10度左右,在夏天,只要一下雨,就会像冬天一样冷,当地有“一雨成秋”的说法。来大理,不管什么季节,都可能遇到一天之内有很大温差变化,特别在雨季较多的夏秋两季,最好夏装、防风、防冷的服装都带上点。

谢谢大家!

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇16

古书院

1、西云书院

西云书院位于大理市古城片区城内,大理市第一中学内。书院建于清代,原为杨玉科私人府第。《西云书院》既是历史悠久的学府,又是典型的大理古建筑,对研究大理教育史、清末历史、古建园林具有重要的价值。

2、大理府考试院

大理府考试院位于大理古城博爱路北段东侧,是清代滇西北童生考举的场所。大理府考试院始建于明代,原建筑在大理城内西北角,于清同治十年(公元1871年)迁至现址。1985年,被大理市人民政府公布为首批重点文物保护单位。

古庙宇

1、天主教堂

大理古城天主教堂是辐射滇西教区的中心教堂。教堂由巴黎外方传教

会法人牧师严美璋(中国名)于1927~1932年建盖。教堂坐东朝西,由大门、通道、二门和礼拜堂组成。主体建筑为台梁式结构,外面双层皆偷心,顶施彩绘藻井,大门斗拱挑檐歇山顶,二门与教堂相连。堂前为门楼,双层,中间高两头低,采用白族实木结构建筑形式,由狮、象、龙、凤等瑞兽斗拱挑檐。1985年,被大理市人民政府公布为大理市重点文物保护单位。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇17

这条古色古香的街道叫复兴路,它连接了南北两座城楼,就像棋盘上的楚河汉界把古城一分为二。它不但是古城的“长安街”(古城最长的南北主干道),还是古城的“王府井”(古城主要商业街)。街道两旁店铺鳞次栉比,土特产和手工艺品让你看得眼花缭乱,这里终日熙熙攘攘、365天的热闹非凡,就怕你不花钱。扎染、草编、大理石;翡翠、木雕、金银器;沱茶、乳扇、卤饵块、雕梅、蜜饯、水泡梨就看你吃的了多少,驮得动多少喽?不过合适的提醒你一句,回家的路费可要留够哦!不然“讨个鹤庆婆,当做骡子驮”,你买再多的东西也要有人帮你驮了;当地的白族金花,不仅温柔善良,而且能干贤惠,只是连你也许都会被驮到她家去喽!

杜文秀帅府(大理市博物馆)

大家请看,大门匾额上刻着“总统兵马大元帅府”,这里原为云南提督衙门,也曾是清末滇西农民起义领袖杜文秀的帅府,现在是达历史博物馆。该馆陈列的历史文物的藏品总数为4883件,其中不少是精品文物。分别有“历史文物展厅”、“陶俑馆”、“佛教艺术馆”、“书画艺术馆”、“大理白族扎染艺术馆”、“杜文秀起义图片展”、“大力重点文物保护单位图片展馆”、“碑林区”等展区。馆内的碑林是云南省目前最大的碑林,收集了大理国至清代的200余通碑刻,其中“山花碑”是用汉字记录白语的珍贵碑刻,距今已有500多年,是明代白族著名诗人杨黼所作,碑文主要咱送了大理的美景和抒发了个人的思想感情,需用白族语言才能朗读。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇18

大理古城简称叶榆,又称紫城,其历史可追溯至唐天宝年间,南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城(今城之西三塔附近),为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(公元1382年),方圆十二里,城墙高二丈五尺,厚二丈。东西南北各设一门,均有城楼,四角还有角楼。解放初,城墙均被拆毁。1982年,重修南城门,门头“大理”二字是集郭沫若书法而成。 由南城门进城,一条直通北门的复兴路,成了繁华的街市,沿街店铺比肩而设,出售大理石、扎染等民族工艺品及珠宝玉石。街巷间一些老宅,也仍可寻昔日风貌,庭院里花木扶疏,鸟鸣声声,户外溪渠流水淙淙。“三家一眼井,一户几盆花”的景象依然。

古城内东西走向的护国路,被称为“洋人街”。这里一家接一家的中西餐馆、咖啡馆、茶馆及工艺品商店,招牌、广告多用洋文书写,吸引着金发碧眼的“老外”,在这里流连忘返,寻找东方古韵,渐成一道别致的风景。

古城的历史可追溯至唐天宝年间,南诏王阁逻凤筑的羊苴咩城(今城之西三塔附近),为其新都。古城始建于明洪武十五年(公元1382年),方圆十二里。

1982年2月8日,国务院公布大理古城为中国首批24个历史文化名城之一。

大理古城的城门云南省首批重点文物保护的“世祖皇帝平云南碑”,就耸立在三月街街场上。

在古城西北1公里处,就是被国务院列为全国第一批重点文物保护单位的大理三塔,与古城西南角的弘圣寺一塔遥遥相对,为古城增添了一层灿烂的色彩。

大理古城的城区道路仍保持着明、清以来的棋盘式方格网结构,素有九街十八巷之称。南北对峙的两座城楼被修复一新。

洋人街城内由南到北,一条大街横贯其中,深街幽巷,由西到东纵横交错,全城清一色的清瓦屋面,鹅卵石堆砌的墙壁,显示着古城 的古朴、别致、优雅。

从苍山俯看大理古城,文献楼、南城门楼、五华楼,北城门楼一字排开,巍峨雄壮,使古城透出一种诱人气韵。街道两旁,白族民居古香古色。

大理古城鸟瞰图古城第一门——文献楼。位于大理古城南门外1公里的文献楼,素有古城第一门之称,是大理古城的标志性建筑。始建于清康熙年间。楼额悬挂云南提督偏图于康熙四十年(公元1701年)所题的“文献名邦”匾 额,故名文献楼。文献楼横跨在南面进入大理古城通道上,道路两旁柳树成荫,拂面依依,颇有诗情画意,是官府迎送达官贵人的门户。文献楼为两层歇山式土木石 结构的镝楼,具有典型的白族建筑特色,它矗立在砖石结构门洞上面,雄伟壮丽。

洋人街——护国路。古城内东西走向的护国路,被称为“洋人街”。这里一家接一家的中西餐馆、咖啡馆、茶馆及工艺品商店,招牌、广告多用洋文书写,吸着金发碧眼的“老外”,在这里流连踯躅,寻找东方古韵,渐成一道别致的风景。

大理古城古南诏的“天下第一楼”——五华楼。五华楼是古代南诏王的国宾馆,又叫五花楼。从南诏开始,五华楼多次烧毁,又多次得到重建,也越建越小。五华楼一带,已经形成一定规模的书画市场,经营品种包括书法,国画类的山水花鸟、人物等等,还有皮画、油画等交易十分活跃。

大理古城基督教堂。大理古城基督教堂位于大理古城复兴路和平路交叉处,始建于1904年6月,当时称“中华基督教礼拜堂”。1956年,更名为“大理基督教 合一会”。1980年,又更名为“大理古城基督教会”。20xx年再次更名为“大理古城基督教堂”。20xx年被列为市级文物保护单位。教堂主体结构为土 木结构、四撇水瓦屋顶,保持着西欧教堂的风格,又具有浓郁的白族建筑特色,是一座中西结合式教堂。

大理古城导游词英文版范文 篇19

大理古城简称榆城,位居风光亮丽的苍山脚下,距大理市下关13公里。大理古城始建于明洪武十五年(1382年),是全国首批历史文化名城之一。

大理古城东临洱海,西枕苍山,城楼雄伟,风光优美。大理城的规模壮阔,方围12里,原城墙高7.5米,厚6米,东西南北原有四座城门,上有城楼。如果说,自治州首府下关给人以繁盛、喧闹的印象,那么大理古城则是古朴而幽静。

城中有一贯穿南北的大街,街边有各种专卖大理石制品、扎染、草编等名特产品的店铺和风味十足的白族饮食店。

城内流淌着清澈的溪水,到处可见古朴雅的白族传统民居,这里居民不论贫富,都有在庭院内养花种草的习惯。大理古城也就有“家家流水,户户养花”之说。

大理古城距下关很近,乘公共汽车十多分钟即可到达,城内各汽车站和主要宾馆前都有车前往。也可由下关乘小马车前往,不过千万要在上车前谈好价钱。

到大理古城旅游,如要留宿,城内有许多按照白族传统民居建造的旅馆可供选择,价格不算贵。

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